Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Vol 26, No 5 (2026)

Analytical Performance of a Molecularly Imprinted Polymer-Based Potentiometric Sensor for the Antibiotic Meropenem

Herlina Herlina (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam, Jl. Sudirman No. 38, Petapahan, Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang 20512, Indonesia)
Ahmad Hafizullah Ritonga (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam, Jl. Sudirman No. 38, Petapahan, Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang 20512, Indonesia)
Andy Febriady (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam, Jl. Sudirman No. 38, Petapahan, Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang 20512, Indonesia)
Asvia Rahayu (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam, Jl. Sudirman No. 38, Petapahan, Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang 20512, Indonesia)
Barita Aritonang (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam, Jl. Sudirman No. 38, Petapahan, Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang 20512, Indonesia)
Muhammad Razali (Universitas Pembinaan Masyarakat Indonesia, Jl. Balai Desa, Pasar 12, Marindal Dua, Patumbak, Deli Serdang 20149, Indonesia)
Reynaldo Sinaga (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam, Jl. Sudirman No. 38, Petapahan, Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang 20512, Indonesia)
Amelia Sundari (Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam, Jl. Sudirman No. 38, Petapahan, Lubuk Pakam, Deli Serdang 20512, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Sep 2026

Abstract

Accurate determination of meropenem is essential for therapeutic drug monitoring and pharmaceutical quality control. In this study, a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP)-based potentiometric ion-selective electrode was developed for selective detection of meropenem. The MIP was synthesized via bulk free-radical polymerization and characterized using FTIR, SEM, and TGA, confirming the formation of a stable polymer matrix. The polymer was incorporated into a PVC membrane to fabricate the sensor, and its analytical performance was evaluated. The sensor exhibited a near-Nernstian slope of 54.87 mV per decade and good linearity over the concentration range of 1.0 × 10−5–1.0 × 10−3 M with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.995. The calculated LOD and LOQ values were 1.12 × 10−5 and 1.43 × 10−5 M, respectively. The sensor showed a fast response time (~45 s) and optimal performance at pH 5.0–6.0. Selectivity evaluation using the matched potential method indicated moderate selectivity, with observable interference from structurally similar compounds. The sensor maintained stable performance for up to 50 days. These results demonstrate that the developed MIP-based potentiometric sensor provides a simple, cost-effective platform for meropenem detection and has potential for future applications following validation in real samples.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijc

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry is an International, peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry including applied chemistry. The journal is accredited by The Ministry of Research, Technology ...