JMPM: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika
Vol 11 No 2 (2026): September 2026 - February 2027

The Contribution of Self-Efficacy and Mathematics Anxiety to Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability

Ulfa Annisa Lubis (Universitas Alwashliyah Medan)
Israq Maharani (Universitas Alwashliyah Medan)
Arrum Siti Habibah (Universitas Alwashliyah Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study examines the extent to which self-efficacy and mathematical anxiety contribute to the mathematical problem-solving ability of eleventh-grade students. A quantitative correlational design was employed with 35 students from class XI-11, a Science class at MAN 1 Medan, selected as an intact class sample. Data were collected using a self-efficacy questionnaire, a mathematical anxiety questionnaire, and a mathematical problem-solving test, and were analyzed using multiple linear regression after all regression assumptions had been satisfied. The results showed that self-efficacy contributed positively and significantly to mathematical problem-solving ability (t = 3.252; p = 0.003), whereas mathematical anxiety contributed negatively and significantly (t = −3.969; p < 0.001). Simultaneously, the two variables explained 69.5% of the variance in mathematical problem-solving ability (F = 36.382; p < 0.001). Mathematical anxiety made a greater effective contribution (38.89%) than self-efficacy (30.55%).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmpm

Publisher

Subject

Education Mathematics

Description

JMPM: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika (e-ISSN: 2502-9878, p-ISSN: 2502-986X) is a journal publishes original research and review articles in the field of mathematics and mathematics education. This journal published twice a year (in March and ...