Ocean Engineering: Jurnal Ilmu Teknik dan Teknologi Maritim
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Ocean Engineering : Jurnal Ilmu Teknik dan Teknologi Maritim

Analisis Efisiensi Proses Reparasi Kapal KNP 485 di KSOP Tanjung Pakis dengan Metode Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA)

Armada Firdaus Arista (Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya)
Minto Basuki (Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Ship repair operations play a crucial role in maintaining operational seaworthiness, maritime safety, and the sustainability of marine transport services. An efficient repair process is key to minimising downtime, optimising resource utilisation, and reducing operational costs. This study analyses the repair process efficiency of KNP 485, a State Patrol Vessel operated by KSOP Tanjung Pakis, utilising the Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA) method. The research examines KNP 485 during its repairs at Tri Ratna Diesel Indonesia Shipyard Ltd in Lamongan, East Java. It employs the FMEA method to identify potential failures at each repair stage, assessing severity, occurrence probability, and detection capability to determine the Risk Priority Number (RPN). Data were gathered through field observations, interviews, documentation reviews, and stakeholder questionnaires. The results reveal several potential failures yielding the highest RPN values: delays in material procurement, ineffective work coordination, and delayed inspections. These factors significantly affect repair completion times and overall operational efficiency. To address these issues, the study recommends enhancing the material planning system, optimising inter-departmental coordination, implementing more structured inspection schedules, and strengthening supervision throughout the repair process. Implementing these recommendations will improve the efficiency of the repair process for KNP 485 and serve as a benchmark for maintaining other state vessels.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ocean

Publisher

Subject

Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

Menyambut baik kiriman yang memberikan wawasan tentang masalah terkini dan utama yang berhubungan dengan ilmu Teknik dan Teknologi Maritim. Artikel bisa ditulis dalam bahasa Inggris atau bahasa ...