Jurnal Ilmiah RESPATI
Vol 17, No 3 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Respati

Pengaruh Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair Daun Gamal Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Terung (Solanum melongena L.)

Pandu Arasy Baihaqi (Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Elrisa Ramadhani (Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar (Universitas Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Oct 2026

Abstract

Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is one of the horticultural crops with high economic value and good market potential. However, its growth and yield can be affected by low soil fertility, particularly limited organic matter and nutrient availability. Gamal leaves (Gliricidia sepium) contain essential nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, which have the potential to be used as raw material for liquid organic fertilizer. This study aimed to determine the effect of different concentrations of gamal leaf liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of eggplant. The research was conducted from January to May 2026 using a non-factorial Randomized Block Design with five treatments and five replications. The treatments consisted of P0 = 0 ml/L water, P1 = 50 ml/L water, P2 = 100 ml/L water, P3 = 150 ml/L water, and P4 = 200 ml/L water. The observed variables were plant height, number of leaves, fruit length, and fruit weight per plant. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance at the 5% level, followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test when significant differences were found. The results showed that gamal leaf liquid organic fertilizer affected the growth and yield of eggplant. The best treatment was P3 with a concentration of 150 ml/L water, which produced the highest plant height, number of leaves, fruit length, and fruit weight. Therefore, gamal leaf liquid organic fertilizer at 150 ml/L water can be recommended as an effective organic fertilizer to support eggplant cultivation

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pertanian

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Respati (JIR) dengan e-ISSN : 2622-9471 diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM), Universitas Respati Indonesia, Jakarta, Jurnal Ilmiah Respati ini terbit dua kali setiap tahun, yakni pada bulan Juni dan bulan Desember. ...