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Motivasi anggota kelompoktani dalam peningkatan fungsi kelompoktani padi sawah di Kecamatan Bendahara Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Herawaty Herawaty; Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar; Nadia Br Simanjuntak
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 18 No 1 (2022): February, 2022
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jsep.v18i1.14269

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to know the level of motivation of farmers regarding the function of gruptani and the factors that influence the motivation of farmers in farmer groups. The research was conducted by the Treasurer of Aceh Tamiang Regency, Aceh Province and was conducted in April 2021. Data collection method with interviews, observations and questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability, with data analysis methods using Likert scale and Multiple Linear Regression Test. The results showed the motivation level of rice paddy farmers regarding the function of gruptani is very high with a percentage of 84%. The Variables of Age, income, education and land area were variables that had significant effect on motivation of groupfarmer membera on ricefield. Meanwhile, knowledge variables had no partial significant effect in this study.
Adopsi Petani Dalam Penggunaan Traktor Roda Dua Mengolah Lahan Padi Sawah Di Kecamatan Gomo Kabupaten Nias Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Dwi Febrimeli; Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar; Terima Jaya Laia
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 18 No 2 (2022): June, 2022
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to (1) analyze the level of adoption of farmers in the use of two-wheeled tractors in lowland rice cultivation in Gomo sub-district, South Nias district (2) to analyze what factors influence the level of farmer adoption in the use of two-wheeled tractors in Gomo sub-district. South Nias Regency in March to May 2021. This assessment method uses a quantitative approach to determine the level of farmer adoption in the use of two-wheel tractors in the cultivation of lowland rice using the Liker model scoring technique, and to analyze what factors influence the level of adoption of farmers in the use of two-wheeled tractors in the cultivation of rice fields using multiple linear analysis models. The results of this study are the adoption of farmers in the use of two-wheel tractors in the cultivation of lowland rice fields is classified as very high (82.94%). The factors that significantly influence the adoption of farmers in the use of two-wheeled tractors in rice field cultivation in Gomo District, South Nias Regency are income, nature of innovation, role of group leader, role of extension workers, and factors that have no effect, age, cosmopolitan , and land area.
Indeks kerapatan mutlak , kerapatan relatif, frekuensi mutlak dan frekuensi relatif serangga pada tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) fase vegetatif dan fase generatif di Percut, Sumatera Utara Tika Ihtisari; Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar; Mukhtar Iskandar Pinem
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 7, No 2,April (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.843 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jaet.v7i2,April.23453

Abstract

Produktivitas tanaman padi dipengaruhi oleh Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indeks kerapatan mutlak,kerapatan relatif,frekuensi mutlak dan frekuensi relatif serangga pada tanaman padi (Oryza sativa L.) fase vegetatif dan fase generatif di Percut,Sumatera Utara.Penelitian menggunakan 3 alat,yaitu jaring serangga,perangkap kuning dan perangkap tanah sebanyak 6 kali pada fase vegetatif dan generatif.Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Non Faktorial.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada fase vegetatif nilai Kerapatan Mutlak tertinggi terdapat pada genus : Agriocnemis (284),yang memiliki Kerapatan Relatif : 23,39 %,Frekuensi Mutlak : 6 dan Frekuensi Relatif: 4,20%.Sedangkan nilai Kerapatan Mutlak terendah terdapat pada genus: Discladispa,Riptortus,Chilo,Nymphula,Musca, Thomisius,dan Tachnidae (1),yang memiliki Kerapatan Relatif:  0,08%,Frekuensi Mutlak : 1 dan Frekuensi Relatif 0,70%.  Pada fase generatif nilai kerapatan mutlak tertinggi terdapat pada genus : Leptocorisa (263),yang memiliki Kerapatan Relatif : 19,69 %,Frekuensi Mutlak : 6 dan Frekuensi Relatif: 4,08%.Sedangkan nilai Kerapatan Mutlak terendah terdapat pada genus: Leptispa,Apis, Trichoma,Eucyrtus,dan Conocephalus (1),yang memiliki  Kerapatan Relatif : 0,07%,Frekuensi Mutlak : 1 dan Frekuensi Relatif: 0,68%. Kata Kunci :Serangga,fase vegetatif,fase generatif,Percut
PENGENDALIAN HAMA DAN PENGOLAHAN BERAS MERAH MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN DI DUSUN SOPORARU, TAPANULI UTARA Putri Chandra Ayu; Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar; Haryati Haryati
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 4, No 1 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.596 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v4i1.2896

Abstract

ABSTRAKDusun Soporaru merupakan salah satu dusun di Sumatera Utara yang memiliki beras spesifik lokal yaitu beras Natabo, yang merupakan beras super lokal milik petani sekitar dan sudah resmi dipasarkan. Namun, hingga saat ini infrastruktur bidang pertanian yang mendukung masih kurang memadai, seperti kebiasaan masyarakat dalam menggunakan bahan kimia untuk mengendalikan hama penyakit tanaman serta jumlah alat mesin pertanian untuk pengolahan padi yang masih belum tercukupi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membuat petani di desa mitra mengetahui potensi sumber daya alam bidang pertanian yang ada, khususnya padi beras merah, menerapkan konsep pengendalian hama terpadu dan bimbingan teknis pascapanen padi menggunakan mesin huller agar petani dapat mengolah hasil panen secara mandiri dan tepat guna sehingga kualitas dan kuantitas beras merah dari desa mitra meningkat. Pada kegiatan ini, dilakukan sosialisasi dan focus group discussion (FGD) dengan petani desa mitra untuk membahas masalah yang ada di lapangan selama ini, selanjutnya petani dibimbing untuk melakukan pengendalian hama padi tanpa bahan kimia yaitu dengan menggunakan alat perangkap jaring (sweep net) dan bimbingan teknis penggunaan mesin huller untuk tahap pascapanen padi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat baik pada saat sosialisasi, diskusi maupun bimbingan teknis di lapangan telah terlaksana dengan baik dan mendapat respon positif dari petani di desa mitra Kata Kunci : Padi beras merah; pengendalian hama terpadu; pascapanen padi. ABSTRACT Soporaru Hamlet is a hamlet in North Sumatra that has local specific rice, namely Natabo rice, which is super local rice owned by local farmers and has been officially marketed. However, until now the supporting of agricultural infrastructure is still inadequate, the habit of using chemicals to control plant pests and the insufficient number of agricultural machinery for rice processing. This activity aimed to make the farmers in partner village know the potential of natural resources in agriculture in their village, especially the brown rice, to apply the concept of integrated pest control and post-harvest rice technical guidance using a huller machine so that farmers can process their crops independently and efficiently, so that the quality and quantity of brown rice from partner villages has increased. In this activity, socialization and focus group discussions (FGD) were carried out with partner village farmers to discuss problems in the field so far, then the farmers were guided to control rice pests without chemicals, namely by using sweep net tools and technical guidance using a huller machine for the post-harvest stage of rice. This community service activity that was consisted of socialization, discussion and technical guidance was conducted well and received a positive response from the farmers in the partner village. Keywords: Brown rice; integrated pest control; post-harvest of rice.
PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN ATRAKTAN MENGENDALIKAN HAMA KEONG MAS PADI Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar; Tulus Tulus; Kemala Sari Lubis
Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian - UMJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jat.2.2.121–134

Abstract

Indonesia memiliki banyak tanaman berkhasiat, diantaranya adalah daun nimba, daun tembakau, daun ubi karet, buah mengkudu, dan buah pinang. Bahan-bahan tersebut mengandung xeronine, sterol, alizarin, glisin, natrium, asam kaprilat, arginin, prokserin, antra kuinin, trace elemens, fenilalanin, niclos amida, magnesium terpenoid, zat antibakteri, asam arkobat, dan scopeletin sehingga dapat dijadikan tanaman herbal dan biopestisida ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan sebuah formula efektif yang dapat digunakan sebagai biopestisida untuk mengendalikan hama keong mas yang menyerang fase vegetatif tanaman padi. Penelitian dilakukan sejak bulan Mei sampai Juli 2017 menggunakan metode non faktorial secara acak di lokasi pertanaman padi di Desa Lae Parira, Dairi, Sumatera Utara. Desain dengan 6 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan yaitu daun nimba  sebagai kontrol, daun tembakau, daun ubi karet, buah mengkudu, daun pepaya, dan buah pinang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, keenam biopestisida berpengaruh signifikan terhadap persentase kematian keong mas dan persentase rumpun padi terserang. Nilai korelasi Pearson pada persentase kematian keong mas dan persentase tanaman padi yang terkena serangan menunjukkan hubungan yang sangat signifikan. Daun nimba adalah biopestisida terbaik dalam mengendalikan molusisida, diikuti oleh buah pinang, daun tembakau, daun ubi karet, buah mengkudu dan daun pepaya. Kematian 100% keong mas akan mencegah kerusakan rumpun tanaman padi sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian dan menjaga ketahanan pangan, khususnya di Dairi, Sumatera Utara.ABSTRACTIn Indonesia, many plantation as use as beneficial plants. This study aims to obtain an effective formula that can be used as a biopesticide to control snail pests during the vegetative phase from May to July 2017 using random non-factorial methods at two rice planting locations in the Village Lae parira, Dairi, North Sumatra. Design with 6 treatments and 3 replicates (ie control, neem leaves (Azadirachta indica), tobacco leaf (Nicotiana tabacum), sweet potato leaf (Manihot glaziovii), noni fruit, Morinda citrifolia, and betel nut (Areca catechu) and papaya (Carica papaya) as an eco-friendly herbaceous and biopesticide. Based on the study recorded in sampling for 7 days with 6 treatments had significant effect on the percentage affected by the clump of rice attacked and the percentage of death. Pearson correlation value recorded percentage of death and percentage of impacted  showed a very significant relationship. Neem is the best biopesticide in controlling mollusicides, followed by betel nuts, tobacco, poisonous yams and noni. Death of 100% snail mas will prevent damage to the clump of rice plants Dairi, North Sumatra. All biopesticide treatments were tested to control snail pests in rice plants that will increase agicultural productivity in maintaining food security in Dairi, North Sumatra.
Pengolahan Kopi Tepat Guna Mendukung Pertanian Berkelanjutan Di Desa Telagah, Sei Bingei, Langkat Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar
Charity : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1a (2022): Special Issue
Publisher : PPM Universitas Telkom

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25124/charity.v5i1a.4485

Abstract

Negara yang termasuk pengekspor kopi terbesar di dunia adalah Brazil, Vietnam, Kolombia dan Indonesia. Kopi spesialti Indonesia yang memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi salah satunya adalah Kopi Arabica Aceh Tengah (Ateng). Kualitas kopi dipengaruhi oleh varietas kopi, pengendalian hama terpadu kopi, lokasi budidaya kopi, pemanenan kopi serta pengolahan pasca panen kopi. Petani kopi di daerah mitra di Desa Telagah, Kecamatan Sei Bingei, Kabupaten Langkat teridentifikasi memiliki pengetahuan rendah, keterampilan sederhana, modal terbatas dalam budidaya dan pengelolaan kopi masih tradisional. Oleh sebab itu, sangat penting dilakukan kegiatan Pengabdian Desa Binaan (PDB) LPPM USU bekerjasama dengan Fakultas Kedokteran USU untuk menganalisis permasalahan dan strategi pengembangan dan konservasi kopi, minuman penikmat rasa yang trendi masa kini. Kelompok petani kopi ‘Telagah’, satu alternatif pemecahan masalah dengan ‘pengolahan kopi tepat guna’, edukasi budidaya dan pengelolaan kopi diharapkan dapat mendukung ekonomi kreatif berkonsepkan ekosistem berkelanjutan, mengenalkan kepada masyarakat budidaya kopi sebagai wahana edukasi dan produksi yang meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani kopi. Kegiatan pengabdian meliputi pelatihan, bimbingan teknis, dan pendampingan yang akan diintroduksi kepada mitra dalam bentuk induksi dan adopsi pengetahuan tentang pengendalian hama terpadu kopi secara kimiawi, pengelolaan limbah kopi dan mekanisme pengupasan kulit kopi mekanik. Teknologi yang akan diterapkan adalah pemanfaatan mikroorganisme untuk mengelola biji kopi menjadi pakan ternak serta memberi bantuan alat pengupas biji kopi (pulper pulp) kepada mitra. Program PDB Kopi Telagah diharapkan bersinergi antara akademisi, masyarakat, pemerintah dan stakeholder untuk mencapai tujuan mewujudkan Desa Telagah sebagai model harmoni masyarakat akan meningkatkan kualitas, keseragaman dan kuantitas kopi yang dapat membantu meningkatkan produktivitas dan profit petani kopi di Desa Telagah, Sei Bingei, Sumatera Utara.
Pemberdayaan Petani Menyikapi New Normal Menggunakan Protokol Bekerja di Lahan dan Proses Distribusi Hasil Pertanian Hairani Siregar; Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar; Ritha F Dalimunthe; Syahfitri Nasution; Syarifah Syarifah
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/002.202161.576

Abstract

EMPOWERMENT OF FARMERS RESPONDING TO THE NEW NORMAL USING THE WORKING PROTOCOL IN THE LAND AND THE DISTRIBUTION PROCESS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS. Tanjung Morawa Village, located in Deli Serdang District, North Sumatra Province, has a development potential for agricultural land from food crops, horticulture and secondary crops and agro-ecotourism. The purpose of carrying out community service activities is to determine the potential of natural resources in the agricultural sector, especially “rice field tourism” as agro-ecotourism locations. Standard protocols and modules have not been made for farmers working on the land, at home, or during the distribution of agricultural products during the New Normal Period. For example, farmers rarely use masks, smoke, do not distance between farmers, or do not use gloves when spraying pests on the land. This service was held on 3 August 2020 which attended by 12 rice farmers in Tanjung Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa, Deli Serdang Regency, North of Sumatera, with the socialization method for Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) Farmer Protocol in New Normal. This was followed by training on integrated pest control for rice plants using Yellow Sticky Traps, Sweep Net and vegetable pesticides. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate and socialize Protocols and Modules for Farmers to work on the land, interaction at home with family members and when buying and selling in the market, or distribution of agricultural products to support national of food security.
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN KOPI TEPAT GUNA MENJADI MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN ANEKA RASA DAN WARNA Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar; Tulus Tulus; Elisa Julianti
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.10591

Abstract

ABSTRAKIndonesia merupakan salah satu negara pengekspor keempat kopi terbesar di dunia, setelah Brazil, Vietnam dan Kolombia. Kopi Arabica Aceh Tengah merupakan salah satu kopi spesialti dari Indonesia yang memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi yang dibudidayakan di Desa Telagah. Desa Telagah, Kecamatan Sei Bingei, Kabupaten Langkat berlokasi 60.6 km dengan jarak tempuh 1 jam 37 menit dari Kota Medan. Petani kopi di daerah mitra di Desa Telagah, teridentifikasi memiliki pengetahuan rendah, keterampilan sederhana, modal terbatas dalam budidaya dan pengelolaan kopi belum maksimal. Oleh sebab itu, sangat penting dilakukan kegiatan Pengabdian Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) yang difokuskan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor internal, eksternal, strategi pengembangan dan konservasi kopi, minuman penikmat rasa yang trendi masa kini. Kualitas kopi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti varietas kopi, pengendalian hama terpadu kopi, lokasi budidaya kopi, pemanenan kopi serta pengolahan pasca panen kopi. Kelompok petani kopi ‘Perteguhan-Telagah’, menjadi salah satu alternatif pemecahan masalah dengan menginisiasi ‘Model Edukop’, edukasi budidaya dan pengelolaan kopi diharapkan dapat mendukung ekonomi kreatif berkonsepkan ekosistem berkelanjutan, mengenalkan kepada masyarakat budidaya kopi sebagai wahana edukasi dan produksi sebagai minuman dan makanan olahan tepat rasa, tepat gizi, dan tepat guna yang meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani kopi. Rencana kegiatan PKM dilakukan dalam bentuk sosialisasi informasi, pelatihan, bimbingan teknis, dan pendampingan ke kepada mitra petani kopi serta masyarakat. Diprediksikan sumbangan mesin sangrai dan alat grinder pengabdian DRTPM Kemendikbudristek-USU 2022 kepada Poktan Kopi Perteguhan, dalam pengolahan dari kopi menjadi aneka minuman  Kopnaco (Kopi-Nata de Coco), Koptel (kopi-Telang), dan Kopcin (Kopi-Cincau) serta makanan dalam bentuk snek Pisang kopi keju (Piskoju), Mikop (mie kopi), Nasi goreng kopi (Naskop)  serta sambal kopi. Program PKM Kopi Telagah berbasiskan riset dan sinergitas dengan masyarakat untuk mencapai tujuan khusus mewujudkan Desa Telagah sebagai model harmoni masyarakat Sumatera Utara. Kata kunci: kopi; pengolahan; makanan; minuman; telagah ABSTRACTIndonesia is one of the fourth largest coffee exporting countries in the world, after Brazil, Vietnam and Colombia. Central Aceh Arabica Coffee is one of the specialty coffees from Indonesia has high economic value was cultivated in Telagah Village. Telagah Village, Sei Bingei District, Langkat Regency is located 60.6 km with a distance of 1 hour 37 minutes from Medan City. Coffee farmers in partner areas in Telagah Village determined with low knowledge, simple skills, limited capital in coffee cultivation and management. Therefore, it is important to carry out Community Partnership Service (PKM) activities which are very important to analyze internal and external factors, development and conservation strategies for coffee, a drink that is trendy today. Coffee quality is influenced by several factors such as coffee varieties, integrated coffee pest control, coffee cultivation locations, harvesting, and post-harvest processing of coffee. The 'Perteguhan-Telagah' coffee farmer group, became an alternative problem solving by initiating the 'Edukop Model', education on coffee cultivation and management is expected to support the creative economy with a sustainable ecosystem concept, introduce coffee cultivation to the community as a vehicle and production as a beverage and processed food. right taste, right nutrition, and right use that improve the welfare of coffee farmers. The PKM activity plan is carried out in the form of information dissemination, training, technical guidance, and assistance to coffee farmer partners and the community. It is predicted that the donation of roasting machines and grinding equipment for the Ministry of Education and Culture-USU's 2022 DRTPM service to the Perteguhan Coffee Poktan will increase the use of coffee processing into a variety of drinks,such as: Kopnaco (Kopi-Nata de Coco) drinks, Koptel (Telang-coffee), and Kopcin (Kopi-Cincau) as well as food,such as snacks, Banana coffee cheese (Piskoju), Mikop (coffee noodles), Coffee fried rice (Naskop) and coffee sauce. The PKM coffee of Telagah programme is based on research and synergy with the community to achieve the specific goal of realizing Telagah Village as a model of harmony for the people of North Sumatra. Keywords: coffee; management; food; drink; telagah
PROGRAM KULIAH KERJA NYATA TEMATIK DALAM PERMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT STUNTING DIKELURAHAN DATARAN TINGGI, BINJAI, SUMATERA UTARA Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar; Paulina N. Hutapea; Abdi Z.H. Barus; Sarah Mahesha; Angelica C. Silaen; Windy E. Siregar; Aimanda R. Nasution; Karissa Divya A.
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i1.12379

Abstract

ABSTRAKKuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan salah satu model pengabdian masyarakat melalui aktivitas mahasiswa dari Perguruan tinggi. KKN diarahkan untuk memecahkan permasalahan yang dihadapi masyarakat sesuai dengan potensi dan kebutuhan di lapangan. Stunting, salah satu masalah strategis yang dialami masyarakat di Sumatera Utara khususnya dikelurahan dataran tinggi, binjai, sumatera utara. Kegiatan Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan “Pencegahan Stunting” merupakan wujud implementasi tema Kuliah Kerja Nyata Tematik (KKNT)  di Dataran Tinggi, Binjai Timur. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September – Desember 2022, bertempat di Kelurahan Dataran Tinggi, Kecamatan Binjai Timur, Kota Binjai. Program sosialisasi dan pelatihan pencegahan stunting dilaksanakan dengan mengadopsi pengetahuan “Isi Piringku” dan pentingnya minum susu yang menjelaskan makanan terdiri dari karbohidrat, protein, vitamin, mineral, dan air Mitra yang terlibat dalama program KKNT diantaranya adalah anak-anak, remaja, pemuda, ibu-ibu PKK, ibu-ibu Posyandu dan masyarakat sekita.  Selanjutnya, kegiatan sosialisasi pola asuh dan memenuhi kebutuhan gizi ibu dan anak pada ibu perlu ditingkatkan. Kemudian, pelatihan cuci tangan menggunakan sabun dengan menerapkan 7 langkah cara cuci tangan menggunakan sabun untuk membunuh mikroorganisme berjalan dengan lancar. Program “Paru Paru Dunia “ dengan menanam pohon buah-buahan, seperti manga, rambutan,  dan kelengkeng sebagai sumber oksigen dan bermanfaat untuk dikonsumsi masyarakat. Program KKNT diharapkan tetap dilaksanakan oleh Universitas Sumatera Utara sebagai wadah mahasiswa mengaktualisasikan pengetahuan, wawasan dan mendapat pengalaman untuk membantu mengatasi permasalahan dan berinteraksi di masyarakat.  Kata kunci: kuliah kerja nyata; sosialisasi; stunting ABSTRACTCommunity Services Programme (CSP) is a model of community service through student activities from tertiary institutions. KKN is directed at solving problems faced by the community in accordance with the potential and needs in the field. Stunting, one of the strategic problems experienced by people in North Sumatra, especially in the highlands village, Binjai, North Sumatra. The "Stunting Prevention" training and socialization activity is a form of implementing the Thematic Real Work Lecture (KKNT) theme in the Highlands, East Binjai. This activity was carried out in September - December 2022, taking place in the Highland Village, East Binjai District, Binjai City. The stunting prevention outreach and training program is carried out by adopting the knowledge of "Fill My Plate" and the importance of drinking milk which explains that food consists of carbohydrates, protein, vitamins, minerals, and air. Partners involved in the Thematic Real Work Lecture (KKNT) program include children schools, elementary schools, teenagers, youth, PKK mothers, Posyandu mothers and the surrounding community. Furthermore, parenting socialization activities and meeting the nutritional needs of mothers and children in mothers need to be increased. Then, training on hand washing with soap by applying the 7 steps on how to wash hands with soap to kill microorganisms runs smoothly. The “World Lungs” program by planting fruit trees, such as manga, rambutan and longan as a source of oxygen and is beneficial for people's consumption. It is hoped that the KKNT program will continue to be implemented by the University of North Sumatra as a forum for students to actualize knowledge, insights and gain experience to help solve problems and interact in society.  Keywords: real work lectures; socialization, stunting
Pemberdayaan dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Petani Bawang Merah di Kecamatan Medan Marelan Nurliana Harahap; Yusra Muharami Lestari; Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 19 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluhan Pembangunan Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/19202340349

Abstract

Welfare is the hope of everyone, including farmers, that various efforts are made so that the income and welfare of farmers can increase. One of them is through empowerment so that farmers can produce independence both economically, managerially, and socially. This study aims to find out how the implementation of the empowerment of shallot farmers in improving welfare and identify supporting and inhibiting factors in empowering shallot farmers in Medan Marelan District, Medan City. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data validation techniques used in this study are source triangulation and method triangulation. The data analysis technique used in this study is qualitative data analysis techniques, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and ng concluding/verification. The results of the study show that the forms of empowerment carried out by shallot farmers in improving welfare are carried out through regular meetings, self-help, and mutual cooperation, capital, provision of shallot production facilities, as well as the support and role of stakeholders. Supporting factors for increasing the welfare of farmers are the provision of production facilities by the government, vegetable commodities as support, training, and comparative studies. While the inhibiting factors are reduced land area and not yet optimal farmer institutions.