Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer (JPKK)
Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEDICATION COMPLIANCE AND BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENT

APRIYANI PUJI HASTUTI (ITSK RS DR SOEPRAOEN MALANG)
Santi Djakaria (Institut Teknologi Sains dan Kesehatan RS dr Soepraoen Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jan 2026

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease requiring long-term therapy; therefore, medication adherence plays a crucial role in achieving optimal blood glucose control. Poor adherence often results in uncontrolled glucose levels and increased risk of complications.Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design involving 60 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus selected through simple random sampling at Jailolo General Hospital. Medication adherence was assessed using the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS-10), and blood glucose data were obtained from laboratory medical records. The relationship between variables was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results: The analysis showed a significant relationship between medication adherence and blood glucose levels, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Patients with higher adherence demonstrated better-controlled glucose levels, while low adherence was associated with elevated glucose levels. Conclusion: There is a significant association between medication adherence and blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Improving adherence through continuous education and guidance is essential to support therapeutic success.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPKK

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer (JPKK) is the official journal of the Nursing Study Program of the Institute of Health and business Surabaya (IKBIS Surabaya). This journal is an open-access journal, peer-reviewed, and published every 6 months (January and July) with a minimum of 5 articles ...