Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan
Vol. 20, No. 5 : Al Qalam (In Progress September 2026)

Strategy for Developing Students' Morals at the Makassar Industrial Technology Vocational High School

Muhammad Nor Kholis Sultang (Pascasarjana, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar)
Muhammad Shabir U (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia)
Saprin Saprin (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study analyzes strategies for developing students’ morals at SMK SMTI Makassar, including supporting and inhibiting factors and the school’s efforts to strengthen student character. A qualitative descriptive design with a phenomenological approach was employed. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings show that moral development is implemented comprehensively through religious and character habituation, teacher and staff exemplarity, integration of moral values into classroom learning, and extracurricular activities. These strategies are reinforced by a religious and disciplined school culture, supporting facilities, school management commitment, and parental involvement. Major obstacles include diverse family backgrounds, peer-environment influences, limited self-awareness among some students, disciplinary violations, and distractions related to digital media use. The school responds through parent communication, mentoring, reinforcement of teacher role modeling, and regulation of gadget use. The findings highlight the importance of integrating religious values, industrial discipline, exemplarity, and school–family collaboration in vocational student moral development.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

al-qalam

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

ALQALAM : Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan (P-ISSN: 1907-4174 ; E-ISSN: 2621-0681) merupakan jurnal berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Quran (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan yang memuat tulisan dari dosen, tenaga kependidikan, pemerhati pendidikan dan lain sebagainya. ...