JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia
Vol 7 No 2 (2026): JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia

A Smart Home Training Kit for Enhancing Practical Skills and Learning Engagement in Electrical Engineering Education

Syaiful Islami (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Darma Hendra (Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Sep 2026

Abstract

The development of Internet of Things (IoT), automation, and smart electrical installation systems requires electrical engineering education to provide practical experiences that are relevant to technology development and engineering standards. This study aimed to develop a Smart Home Training Kit as a learning medium for building electrical installation practice by integrating electrical installation, protection, measurement, automation, and IoT-based Smart Home technology in accordance with the General Requirements for Electrical Installations (PUIL). The study employed Research and Development (R&D) using the Four-D model: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. The product consisted of a modular practice panel equipped with electrical installation components, protection devices, smart switches, smart relays, sensors, an IoT module, a digital power meter, practical modules, job sheets, and user guidance. Validity was assessed by three validators using Aiken's V. Practicality was assessed using a Likert scale, while effectiveness was assessed through a questionnaire involving 30 students. The results indicated an average validity coefficient of 0.90, practicality of 91.25%, and effectiveness of 92.6%. These results indicate that the training kit can support contextual practical learning while introducing the integration of Smart Home and IoT technologies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JTEIN

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

Description

JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia dikelola oleh Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang, dalam membantu para akademisi, peneliti dan praktisi untuk menyebarkan hasil penelitiannya. Fokus pada bidang yang terkait dengan Teknik ...