Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)

Hubungan Pola Makan dan Kunjungan Posyandu dengan Status Gizi Balita di Desa Truko Kabupaten Kendal

Ruddy Haryanto (Universitas Ivet)
Chairunisa Nur Rarastiti (Universitas Ivet)
Catur Retno Lestari (Universitas Ivet)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2026

Abstract

Nutritional status is an important indicator that reflects the balance between nutrient intake and the body's requirements to support children's growth, development, and overall health. Nutritional problems among children under five remain a major public health concern because they are influenced by various factors, including dietary patterns, parental caregiving, socioeconomic status, Posyandu attendance, and a history of infectious diseases. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with the nutritional status of children aged 12–59 months in Truko Village, Kangkung District, Kendal Regency. This study employed a retrospective cross sectional involving 84 children under five, selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews using a semiquantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), structured questionnaires, anthropometric measurements, and data from the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook. Data analysis included univariate analysis, sing logistic regression, with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed significant associations between dietary patterns (p<0.001), parental caregiving (p=0.003), socioeconomic status (p=0.012), Posyandu attendance (p=0.001), and a history of infectious diseases (p<0.001) with the nutritional status of children under five. Dietary patterns were identified as the most dominant factor associated with nutritional status. In conclusion, improving dietary patterns, strengthening parental caregiving, increasing regular participation in Posyandu services, and preventing infectious diseases are essential strategies to improve the nutritional status of children under five. 

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JRIKUF

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, dan ...