Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)

Analisis Anemia Defisiensi Besi pada Calon Pengantin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jeulingke

Ulvi Maghvira (Universitas Abulyatama)
Hafni Zahara (Universitas Abulyatama)
Quranayati Quranayati (Universitas Abulyatama)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Iron-deficiency anemia remains a health problem among women of reproductive age, including prospective brides. Knowledge about anemia and patterns of iron-rich food consumption are factors that may be associated with hemoglobin levels and preconception health readiness. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and iron-rich food consumption patterns and the incidence of anemia among prospective brides in the working area of Jeulingke Community Health Center. Methods: This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design. The population and sample consisted of 57 prospective brides selected using total sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. Results: Of 57 respondents, 22 (38.6%) had abnormal hemoglobin levels and 35 (61.4%) had normal hemoglobin levels. A total of 34 respondents (59.6%) had poor knowledge and 23 (40.4%) had good knowledge. Twenty-six respondents (45.6%) had suboptimal iron-rich food consumption patterns, while 31 (54.4%) had optimal patterns. Knowledge was significantly associated with hemoglobin levels (p=0.000; OR=35.538; 95% CI=4.266–296.082). Iron-rich food consumption patterns were also significantly associated with hemoglobin levels (p=0.030; OR=3.354; 95% CI=1.101–10.222). Conclusion: Knowledge and iron-rich food consumption patterns were significantly associated with the incidence of anemia among prospective brides in the working area of Jeulingke Community Health Center.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JRIKUF

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Jurnal ini adalah Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, dan ...