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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Public Health Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Hafni Zahara
Department Of Health Promotion And Behavioral Sciences, University Of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Penggunaan Air Bersih dalam Penurunan Angka Stunting di Desa Cot Beut Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar Hafni Zahara; Erna Safitri; Noeroel Arham; Syukriadi Syukriadi; Urip Pratama; Maheta Sipinteniate; Suci Aulia Nasaputri; Cut Fitri Magfirah; Inda Rahmani
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i3.6131

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior is a community effort to implement and practice clean and healthy living patterns in order to create a clean and healthy environment that can prevent the spread of disease. The purpose of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior is to increase knowledge, awareness, and progress of the community to live healthily and increase the active role of the community in efforts to realize an optimal standard of living. The benefits of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior are to increase public awareness so that they are willing and able to live a clean and healthy life, can prevent and anticipate health problems that they face. Adequate environmental sanitation is a prerequisite for actively adopting clean and healthy lifestyles. Poor access to clean water and sanitation facilities can increase the incidence of infectious diseases, diverting energy for growth to fight infection, making it difficult for the body to absorb nutrients, and stunting growth. Stunting is a condition of growth failure in children due to prolonged malnutrition and repeated infections, especially in the first 1000 days of life, which is characterized by height that is not appropriate for their age. Health education is the process of conveying information, skills, and understanding about health to the community with the aim of increasing knowledge, awareness, and healthy behavior and motivating individuals to adopt a healthier lifestyle. The community service activity was carried out in Cot Beut Village, Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar Regency, with 24 participants. This counseling lasted approximately 50 minutes, consisting of material presentation and a question and answer session with participants regarding PHBS. The community was advised to adopt Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors to prevent disease.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Anemia pada Remaja Putri di Pesantren Dar Maryam Aceh Besar Hafni Zahara; Maula Habna
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i2.967

Abstract

Anemia is a global public health problem that has a serious impact, especially on young children, adolescent girls, pregnant women, and postpartum women. This condition is characterized by lower than normal hemoglobin (Hb) levels in the blood, thus interfering with the function of body tissues due to lack of oxygen. The impact includes a decrease in learning concentration, productivity, and endurance. This study aims to determine the level of knowledge of adolescent girls about anemia at the Dar Maryam Aceh Besar Islamic Boarding School. The study used a descriptive approach with a purposive sampling technique, involving 38 respondents. Data was collected through interviews using questionnaires. The results showed that 6 people (16%) had very good knowledge, 24 people (63%) had good knowledge, and 8 people (21%) had poor knowledge. Good knowledge plays an important role in increasing adolescents' awareness of nutritious food consumption patterns and healthy living behaviors. This study recommends increasing nutrition education, regular consumption of blood-boosting tablets, and periodic health check-ups with the assistance of medical personnel. This effort is expected to be able to increase knowledge and prevent anemia in adolescent girls in a sustainable manner.
Analisis Sanitasi Lingkungan dan Status Gizi terhadap Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) pada Balita Pasca Bencana Banjir di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Panteraja Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Zakia Ulrahmah; Hafni Zahara; Martina Martina
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Oktober: Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v10i2.1210

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) remains a major public health problem in Indonesia. Based on the 2025 National Health Reporting System survey, ARI ranked first among diseases with the highest number of cases, reaching more than 14.5 million cases. This study aimed to determine and analyze the relationship between environmental sanitation and nutritional status with the incidence of ARI among children under five following flood disasters in the working area of Panteraja Community Health Center, Pidie Jaya Regency. The study employed a quantitative method with an analytical observational design using a case-control approach. The dependent variable was the incidence of ARI among under-five children, while the independent variables were environmental sanitation and nutritional status. The sample consisted of 122 children under five, including 61 children with ARI and 61 children without ARI. The results of the chi-square test showed a significant relationship between environmental sanitation and ARI incidence (p = 0.000; OR = 0.042; 95% CI = 0.014–0.133), as well as between nutritional status and ARI incidence (p = 0.000; OR = 0.011; 95% CI = 0.001–0.083). These findings indicate that poor environmental sanitation and inadequate nutritional status contribute to the occurrence of ARI among children under five after flooding. Therefore, promotive and preventive efforts, along with regular monitoring of children's nutritional status, are essential to reduce the risk of ARI.
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) pada Balita di Puskesmas Panteraja Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Zakia Ulrahmah; Hafni Zahara; Rosalia Putri; Miftahul Jannah; Nurnarita Laila
Public Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): July-September, In Progress
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/pt94h587

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) remains a major health problem in Indonesia. Based on the 2025 national health reporting system survey, ARI ranks first the disease with the highest number of cases, namely more than 14.5 million cases. This study aims to determine and analyze the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the working area of the Panteraja Community Health Center, Pidie Jaya Regency. The study used a quantitative method with an analytical observational design and a case-control approach. The dependent variable was the incidence of ARI in toddlers, while the independent variable was nutritional status. The study sample consisted of 66 toddlers. The results of the chi-square test showed a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of ARI (p = 0.000; OR = 13,333, 95% CI = 4,028 –44,131). These findings indicate that poor nutritional status plays a role in the incidence of ARI in toddlers. Therefore, preventive promotive efforts and regular monitoring of toddler nutrition are needed to reduce the risk of ARI.
Multivariate Analysis of Determinants of Mothers’ Willingness to Provide BCG Immunization to Children as an Effort to Prevent Tuberculosis in the Working Area of Paya Bakong Health Center Mhd. Hidayatullah; Nurmakiah Nurmakiah; Rosalia Putri; Hafni Zahara
Public Health Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): July-September, In Progress
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/wz317879

Abstract

BCG immunization is one of the essential basic immunizations that provides protection against severe forms of tuberculosis in children. Mothers’ willingness to provide BCG immunization is an important aspect in achieving optimal immunization coverage. This study aimed to analyze the determinants associated with mothers’ willingness to provide BCG immunization in the working area of Paya Bakong Public Health Center. This study employed a quantitative analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in December 2025 and involved 195 mothers with infants aged 0–11 months. Participants were selected using an accidental sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis using binary logistic regression. The results showed that 150 respondents (76.9%) were willing to provide BCG immunization, while 45 respondents (23.1%) were unwilling. Bivariate analysis showed that knowledge (p=0.000) and attitude (p=0.000) were significantly associated with willingness to provide BCG immunization, whereas barriers were not significantly associated (p=0.171). In the multivariate analysis, knowledge (p=0.001) and attitude (p=0.002) remained significantly associated with willingness to provide BCG immunization, while barriers were not significant (p=0.718). The regression model explained 29.2% of the variation in willingness to provide BCG immunization. In conclusion, knowledge and attitudes were significantly associated with mothers’ willingness to provide BCG immunization. Therefore, strengthening health education and communication regarding the benefits and importance of BCG immunization is necessary to increase mothers’ willingness to immunize their children.  
Co-Authors Cut Fitri Magfirah Erna Safitri Inda Rahmani Maheta Sipinteniate Martina Martina Maula Habna Mhd. Hidayatullah Miftahul Jannah Noeroel Arham Nurmakiah Nurmakiah Nurnarita Laila Pratama, Urip Rosalia Putri Suci Aulia Nasaputri Syukriadi Zakia Ulrahmah Zakia Ulrahmah