International Health Sciences Journal
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): IHSJ Fourth Issue

The Relationship Between Knowledge, Energy, And Protein Intake With The Incidence Of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) In Brides-To-Be In West Rengat District, Indragiri Hulu Regency

Yulianto (Health Polytechnic of Ministry of Health Riau, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

The incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) among prospective brides (brides-to-be) is caused by a lack of knowledge as well as inadequate energy and protein intake. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge, energy intake, and protein intake with the incidence of CED in prospective brides in West Rengat District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted from March 6 to April 15, 2026, with a sample size of 45 prospective brides selected using total sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires, Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC/LILA) measurements, and 2x24-hour Food Recalls. Data analysis involved univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 30 brides-to-be (66.7%) had adequate knowledge, 23 (51.1%) had adequate energy intake, 25 (55.6%) had inadequate protein intake, and 29 (64.4%) did not experience CED. The Chi-Square test revealed significant relationships between knowledge (p-value = 0.006), energy intake (p-value = 0.004), and protein intake (p-value = 0.024) with the incidence of CED in prospective brides. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between knowledge, energy intake, and protein intake with the incidence of CED in prospective brides in West Rengat District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. Prospective brides are expected to regularly monitor their nutritional status and pay close attention to energy and protein intake to prevent CED.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

go

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

Description

International Health Sciences Journal (IHSJ) contains manuscripts of Health Sciences which include: midwifery and nursing holistically, including complementary care, herbal, traditional medicine, physiological, psychological, and sociocultural therapy, spiritual, both in nursing management, medical ...