Hippocratica: Journal of Modern Medicine and Healthcare Practice
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): : June: Hippocratica: Journal of Modern Medicine and Healthcare Practice

The Application of Benson Relaxation Therapy to Improve Oxygen Saturation in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Mohammad Aqsal Hilmansyah (Universitas Widya Husada Semarang)
Endang Supriyanti (Universitas Widya Husada Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jun 2026

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that can impair respiratory function and reduce oxygen saturation. Benson relaxation therapy represents a simple non-pharmacological approach that combines relaxation, controlled breathing, and focused concentration to support physiological comfort and oxygenation. This study aimed to describe the application of Benson relaxation therapy in improving oxygen saturation among pulmonary TB patients at Warungasem Public Health Center, Batang. A descriptive case study design was applied involving five pulmonary TB patients who met the predetermined inclusion criteria. Benson relaxation therapy was administered for 10–15 minutes per session over three consecutive days, while oxygen saturation was measured before and after the intervention using a pulse oximeter. Data were analyzed descriptively by comparing individual and mean oxygen saturation values before and after therapy. Before the intervention, all participants had mild hypoxemia, with oxygen saturation values ranging from 90% to 92% and a mean of 91.2%. After the intervention, oxygen saturation increased to a range of 94%–96%, with a mean of 95.2%, and four participants reached the normal category. All participants experienced an increase of four percentage points. These findings indicate a consistent descriptive improvement following Benson relaxation therapy and support its potential use as a simple complementary nursing intervention for pulmonary TB patients.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

hippocratica

Publisher

Subject

Description

Hippocratica: Journal of Modern Medicine and Healthcare Practice is a peer-reviewed academic journal dedicated to publishing high-quality scholarly works in the fields of health sciences, clinical medicine, and healthcare practice. The journal provides an international platform for physicians, ...