JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)

The effectiveness of app-based dialogic reading on children's speech delay

Irmawati Irmawati (Universitas Satyagama)
Abdul Hamid Arribathi (Universitas Raharja)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2026

Abstract

The prevalence of speech delay in early childhood continues to increase which correlates with high passive screen time and lack of parent-child responsive verbal interaction. This study aims to test the effectiveness of application-based 'dialogic reading' interventions on improving children's expressive language skills with speech delay indications. The research method uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. The sample consisted of 34 children aged 3-5 years with speech delay divided into experimental groups and control groups. The experimental group received an intervention of dialogic reading application for 15 minutes per day for 8 weeks. The measurement instrument used the Early Language Milestone Scale-2 (ELMS-2) and an interaction observation sheet. Data analysis was conducted using Independent Sample T-Test and N-Gain Score. The results showed a significant difference (p<0.001) with the experimental group's N-Gain of 0.71 (high category) higher than that of the control group of 0.32 (medium category). The conclusions showed that application-based dialogic reading was effective in improving vocabulary, Mean Length of Utterance (MLU), and verbal responsiveness as a parent-mediated intervention model.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrti

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Description

JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) ISSN: 2502-079X (Print), ISSN: 2503-1619 (Electronic) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes research and practice-based research across multidisciplinary fields of knowledge. The journal adopts an integrative and transdisciplinary perspective, ...