al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026)

The Role of Parents in Fostering Children's Emotional and Spiritual Intelligence During Adolescence

Lia Nurlatifah Lutfiah (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)
Achmad Junaedi Sitika (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)
Oyoh Bariah (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study aims to explore how parents play a role in helping adolescents develop emotional and spiritual intelligence. Adolescence is a crucial stage in the formation of identity, where the ability to manage emotions and understand spiritual values is essential. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, involving ten families in Karangligar Village who have teenage children. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed descriptively using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing.The findings show that parents play a significant role in guiding adolescents through emotional challenges by applying open communication, emotional support, and positive role modeling. Meanwhile, spiritual intelligence is nurtured through regular religious practices, reflective discussions, and everyday moral teaching. The authoritative parenting style which balances warmth and firmness proves to be the most supportive approach in this process.This study is expected to provide insights for developing a more holistic model of family-based education that is aligned with the needs of adolescents today, and serve as a foundation for further research in broader social and cultural contexts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Afkar_Journal

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is published by Association of Secondment Lecturers (Asosiasi Dosen DPK) UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Indonesia. Focus of al-Afkar, Journal for Islamic Studies is on publishing original empirical research articles and theoretical reviews of Islamic Studies, ...