Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Vol 17, No 1 (2026): Syifa Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan

Analysis Of Factors Influencing Compliance With The Implementation Of The Surgical Safety Checklist In The Operating Room

Febriyanti Muhammad (Program Studi Sarjana Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, 90231, Indonesia)
Muhammad Wirawan Harahap (Departemen Anastesiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Rumah Sakit "IBNU SINA" YW-UMI, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, 90231, Indonesia)
Sigit Dwi Pramono (Departemen Biokimia, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Rumah Sakit "IBNU SINA" YW-UMI, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, 90231, Indonesia)
Faisal Sommeng (Departemen Anestesiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Rumah Sakit "IBNU SINA" YW-UMI, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, 90231, Indonesia)
Muhammad Alim Jaya (Departemen Ilmu Kedokteran Jiwa, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Rumah Sakit "IBNU SINA" YW-UMI, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, 90231, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2026

Abstract

The Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) is a patient safety instrument used to enhance communication, coordination, and procedural consistency in surgical care. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between compliance with SSC implementation and the following factors: individual characteristics, human resources and work environment, organizational and management support, facilities and infrastructure, and team leadership. The study was conducted in the Operating Room of Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Hospital, Makassar. An analytical study design with a cross-sectional approach was employed, involving 30 respondents—comprising surgeons, anesthesiologists, and operating room nurses—selected via stratified random sampling. Data were collected using Likert-scale questionnaires and direct observation. Bivariate analysis was performed using Fisher’s Exact Test. Significant relationships were found between SSC implementation compliance and individual factors (p=0.006), human resources and work environment (p=0.029), organizational and management support (p=0.007), facilities and infrastructure (p=0.010), and team leadership (p=0.031). The proportions of compliance within the groups meeting the respective criteria were 88.0%, 63.2%, 56.3%, 58.8%, and 84.6%, respectively. In conclusion, all five factors were significantly associated with compliance in SSC implementation. However, inconsistent relationship patterns observed for some factors require cautious interpretation and further investigation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

syifamedika

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Syifa MEDIKA published by Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Palembang is a peer-reviewed journal that published two times a year: September and March. Syifa MEDIKA is a national peer-reviewed and open access journal. We accept original article, case report, and literature review from ...