An-Nahdloh: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2027): January 2027

Riyāḍah Al-Nafs dan Kesiapan Mahasiswa: Dialog Filsafat Al-Ghazali dengan Realitas Soft Skill di UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Muhamad Barqi Asila (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta)
Muqowim Muqowim (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Sep 2026

Abstract

The transition period of new students to higher education demands comprehensive soft skill readiness, particularly in self-regulation, social relations, and academic integrity. This study aims to analyze the soft skill readiness data of new students at UIN Sunan Kalijaga through the philosophical perspective of Riyāḍah al-Nafs (soul training) by Al-Ghazali. The research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through a soft skill readiness instrument during the Campus Socialization and Introduction (Sospem) activity in 2026, covering seven dimensions: adaptation, goal setting, time management, resilience, communication, empathy, and academic integrity. Data analysis was conducted through reduction, presentation, and conclusion-drawing techniques with a philosophical hermeneutics approach. The findings indicate that (1) most new students experience significant challenges in self-regulation, especially in time management and public speaking confidence; (2) modern psychological approaches tend to focus on external managerial techniques without touching the spiritual dimension; (3) Al-Ghazali's concept of Riyāḍah al-Nafs offers a more holistic philosophical foundation, where self-regulation is understood as a gradual process of soul purification through three stages: takhliyah (cleansing from negative traits), tahliyah (adorning with positive traits), and tajalliyah (spiritual illumination) to achieve balance (tawazun) between academic and spiritual demands. This study contributes to the development of an Islamic education paradigm that integrates spiritual-philosophical dimensions with contemporary soft skill needs.   Keywords: Al-Ghazali, New Students, Riyāḍah Al-Nafs, Self-Regulation, Soft Skills

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Journal Info

Abbrev

annahdloh

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education

Description

AN-NAHDLOH: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies, published by the Master of Islamic Religious Education (MPAI) Postgraduate Program, Raden Rahmat Islamic University (UNIRA) Malang. This journal is published three times a year (January, May, and September). This journal features articles on ...