Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology
2026: Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology

Ethnoscience and Scaffolding in Science Education: A Bibliometric Analysis of Global Trends and Research Gaps

Pipi Deswita (Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang)
Festiyed Festiyed (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Asrizal Asrizal (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Adelia Alfama Zamista (Monash University)
Halmuniati Halmuniati (IAIN Kendari)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study maps global research trends, intellectual structures, and research gaps related to ethnoscience and scaffolding approaches in science education through a bibliometric analysis. Data were retrieved from the Scopus database, yielding 244 relevant documents published between 2010 and 2026. The data were analyzed using VOSviewer and Bibliometrix. The results indicate a significant increase in publications, peaking in 2025. Indonesia emerged as the leading contributor, followed by the United States and Malaysia. Social Sciences was the dominant subject area, reflecting the field’s strong relevance to educational research. Keyword co-occurrence analysis identified key themes such as science education, students, higher-order thinking, teaching, and ethnoscience. Overlay visualization highlighted contemporary trends focusing on HOTS, STEM, STEAM, and critical thinking. However, the linkage between ethnoscience and scaffolding remains limited. This finding reveals a substantial research gap and underscores the need for integrative learning models that combine local cultural knowledge with instructional support. Consequently, future studies may explore integrative models that combine ethnoscience and scaffolding approaches to support higher-order thinking skills.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

incobest

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Physics

Description

International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology is a prestigious global conference that brings together researchers, educators, practitioners, and policymakers to facilitate the exchange of ideas and the sharing of best practices in biology education, natural science, ...