Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): September: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis

Irigasi Tetes untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Penggunaan Air dan Produktivitas Tanaman Tomat

Fadhil Irsyadrian (IPB University)
Silvia Ayu Cahyani (IPB University)
Nazwa Syafira (IPB University)
Amr. Ibrahimovich Alamary (IPB University)
Rafi Ahmad Alghifari (IPB University)
Nadifa Hagia Damayanti (IPB University)
Dhika Prita Hapsari (IPB University)
Hafith Furqoni (IPB University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Water demand is an important variable in tomato cultivation (Solanum lycopersicum L.). This study evaluates drip irrigation systems as a technological solution to address declining crop yields caused by unpredictable water availability. Drip irrigation is a highly efficient method of delivering water, achieving 80-95% efficiency because it delivers water directly to the plant's root zone. The results show that tomato plants watered through the drip system grew normally, producing wider leaves and more lateral shoots than those watered manually, which caused water stress. Drip irrigation benefits not only water quantity but also fruit quality, especially when combined with fertigation, which can increase vitamin C and lycopene content. This irrigation method also serves as an adaptive strategy to climate change and supports Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA). The use of soil moisture sensors and Internet of Things (IoT) technology can automate the drip irrigation system, ensuring water is applied according to the specific needs of the plants and saving up to 50% of water. Thus, drip irrigation is an effective technology for achieving stable and sustainable crop productivity.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

Botani

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRICULTURAL AND ESTATE SCIENCE Cluster : 1. Soil Science 2. Horticulture 3. Science of Plant Pests and Diseases 4. Agriculture and Plantation Cultivation 5. Plantation 6. Plant Breeding 7. Other Agriculture & Plantation Sectors that have not been listed TECHNOLOGY IN PLANT SCIENCES : 1. ...