Jurnal Geografi
Vol. 18 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL GEOGRAFI

Spatio-Temporal Pattern and Driving Forces of Land Use Dynamics Around Yogyakarta International Airport

Westi Utami (Department of Land Management, Politeknik Agraria Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional, Indonesia)
Catur Sugiyanto (Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia)
Noorhadi Rahardjo (Department of Geographic Information Science, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia)
Nurhadi Nurhadi (Department of Social Development and Welfare, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia)
Rinanda A.P. Larasati (Research Center for Disaster, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia)
Andrew Mulabbi (Department of Geography, School of Education, Uganda Christian University, Mukono, Uganda)
Rindhang Bima Yudha (Department of Land Management, Politeknik Agraria Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional, Indonesia)
M Nazir Salim (Department of Land Management, Politeknik Agraria Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional, Indonesia)
Mujiati Mujiati (Department of Land Management, Politeknik Agraria Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Sep 2026

Abstract

A spatial and temporal analysis of the driving factors of land use dynamics is a mechanism for achieving sustainable land management. However, the majority of driving factor analysis studies are conducted on medium to low scale maps and only consider a limited number of factors. The objective of this study is to analyse the driving factors of land use dynamics using more detailed data and more comprehensive variables around the Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA) area, Indonesia. The land use map was created by visual interpretation of Pleiades imagery from 2014, 2018, and 2022, and the driving factors consist of aspects such as physical, location, socio-economic, land policy, and land right. The accuracy of land use was determined through the implementation of a confusion matrix, while driving factor analysis was conducted via spatial regression. The results demonstrated an increase in built-up land from 2014 to 2018, encompassing an area of 79.02 hectares, while from 2018 to 2022, it covered an area of 615.14 hectares. The factors that exert a significant influence on the location aspect include industry, distance to the city, distance to the airport, and road accessibility. Social factors comprise the occupation of the population, physical factors: relative relief, and land policy and land rights. The latter include protected areas and land rights status. The present study offers a comprehensive understanding of the drivers of land use dynamics in terms of its spatial and temporal dimensions, as a basis for formulating land use planning and control policies. Policies grounded in rigorous research are expected to facilitate sustainable land use and utilisation

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Journal Info

Abbrev

geo

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Geografi is published as a scientific communication media in the field of Geography Education in particular and Geography in general, as well as other related fields, for faculty members, alumni of Geography Education both from the Faculty of Social Sciences of State University of Medan and ...