Equator Science Journal (ESJ)
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): [Online First] Equator Science Journal (ESJ)

Sagu Sep Ethnoscience-Based Science Worksheet: Enhancing Critical Thinking Skills among Elementary School Students

Hafsemi Rapsanjani (Universitas Musamus)
Wa Ode Siti Hamsinah Day (Universitas Musamus)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study examined changes in elementary students’ critical thinking skills after learning with a Sagu Sep ethnoscience-based science worksheet. A quantitative pre-experimental study was conducted using a one-group pre-test-post-test design with 20 fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 2 Merauke, South Papua, Indonesia. Data were collected using a critical-thinking test covering five indicators: formulating problems, constructing evidence-based arguments, collecting and representing data, making logical interpretations, and evaluating information based on facts or principles. Data were analyzed using descriptive percentages and group normalized gain (N-Gain). The group mean score increased from 0.00% on the pre-test to 89.23% on the post-test, yielding an N-Gain of 0.89, categorized as high. All five indicators were in the high category, with N-Gain values from 0.85 to 1.00. The findings suggest that the Sagu Sep ethnoscience-based worksheet provided a meaningful contextual setting for students to engage in scientific reasoning and critical-thinking activities. The study contributes empirical evidence for integrating South Papuan cultural knowledge into elementary science learning materials.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ESJ

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Physics

Description

Equator Science Journal [e-ISSN 2988-3881] publishes a scientific paper on the results of the study and review of the literature in the sphere of natural science education in primary education, secondary education and higher education. Additionally, this journal also covers the issues of ...