RESWARA: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Teknik
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): RESWARA: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Teknik, October 2026

The Influence of Work Safety Culture on The Performance of Heavy Equipment Operators in The Heavy Equipment Rental Industry at PT. Buana Orbit Sejahtera

Rikson Mitro Jaya Pasaribu (Program Studi Teknik Industri, Universitas Riau Kepulauan, Batam, Indonesia)
Hery Irwan (Program Studi Teknik Industri, Universitas Riau Kepulauan, Batam, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Sep 2026

Abstract

The heavy equipment rental industry operates in high-risk environments characterized by dynamic hazards and complex machinery management. Although occupational safety culture is critical in high-hazard sectors, empirical evidence focusing on heavy equipment operators in the rental industry remains limited. This study aims to quantitatively analyze the influence of occupational safety culture on the work performance of heavy equipment operators at PT. Buana Orbit Sejahtera. An explanatory quantitative survey was conducted among 50 heavy equipment operators selected through purposive sampling based on active employment status, a minimum of one year of operational experience, and completion of mandatory safety induction. Data were collected using structured five-point Likert-scale questionnaires. Data analysis included Pearson product-moment validity testing, Cronbach’s Alpha reliability testing, classical assumption tests using Shapiro–Wilk normality and Glejser heteroscedasticity tests, simple linear regression, hypothesis testing, and coefficient of determination analysis. The results indicated that the research instruments were valid and reliable, while the regression model satisfied the classical assumptions. Simple linear regression demonstrated that occupational safety culture had a positive and statistically significant effect on operator performance. The coefficient of determination (R²) was 0.656, indicating that 65.6% of the variance in operator performance was explained by occupational safety culture, while 34.4% was attributable to other factors. In conclusion, occupational safety culture serves not only as an accident-prevention mechanism but also as a strategic determinant of operator performance, operational discipline, and workforce productivity in the heavy equipment rental industry.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

reswara

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation

Description

RESWARA: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Teknik is a leading scholarly platform that examines the strategic role of engineering disciplines in advancing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The journal is dedicated to publishing recent research, innovations, and engineering solutions that support sustainable ...