Sanus Medical Journal
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)

Daily screen duration and occupational tenure as determinants of neck pain among administrative computer users

Tiara Subarashi (Program studi Kedokteran, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof.DR. HAMKA, Banten 13460, Indonesia)
Astrid W. Sulistomo (Program studi Kedokteran, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof.DR. HAMKA, Banten 13460, Indonesia)
Dewi Novita Putri (Program studi Kedokteran, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof.DR. HAMKA, Banten 13460, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Sep 2026

Abstract

Background: The ubiquitous reliance on visual display units (VDUs) across industrial administrative sectors has escalated work-related musculoskeletal disorders, positioning static postural strain as a paramount occupational health concern. However, how acute daily exposure interacts with cumulative long-term organizational tenure to drive neck pain prevalence among corporate administrative personnel remains insufficiently characterized within current epidemiological literature. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the empirical relationship between daily working duration, length of service, and the prevalence of neck pain complaints among computer-using administrative employees at PT Suzuki Indomobil Sales. Methods: Employing an analytical quantitative cross-sectional design, this study investigated 115 administrative workers at PT Suzuki Indomobil Sales in Jakarta. Data were gathered using a modified Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ) paired with standardized occupational metrics, and subsequently evaluated through univariate distributions and bivariate Chi-Square analysis () to compute Odds Ratios (OR) and confidence parameters. Findings: The overall prevalence of reported neck pain complaints reached 43.48% (). Bivariate analysis revealed that a daily working duration exceeding 4 hours displayed no statistically significant association with neck pain (; OR = 1.1). Conversely, a length of service exceeding 5 years demonstrated a statistically significant correlation (), elevating the risk of neck pain by a factor of 2.1 compared to personnel with  5 years of tenure. Significance: These findings establish that occupational neck pain in corporate VDU environments is primarily driven by cumulative, multi-year mechanical strain rather than isolated daily working hours. Practically, these results advocate for a paradigm shift in occupational health policy from passive daily hour caps toward proactive ergonomic surveillance, mandatory micro-break schedules, and targeted physical rehabilitation programs for long-tenured personnel.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

smj

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Sanus Medical Journal is a peer-reviewed medical and health journal published periodically every six months. Sanus Medical Journal publishes descriptive, analytical, and experimental studies, reviews, systematic reviews, case reports, letters, and editorials in the fields of Medicine, Health, ...