JURNAL IPTEKS PEMANFAATAN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026)

THE INFLUENCE OF SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND CHLOROPHYLL-A ON THE MIGRATION PATTERNS OF SKIPJACK TUNA (Katsuwonus pelamis) IN GULF OF BONE LUWU REGENCY

Utari Syahra Ramadani Musdar (Jurusan Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin)
Mukti Zainuddin (Unknown)
Rachmat Hidayat (Unknown)
Musfirah Hasrum (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study was conducted from May to October 2024 with the aim of analyzing the effect of Sea Surface Temperature (SST) and chlorophyll-a concentration (CHL) on the migration patterns of skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) in Bone Bay, Luwu Regency. Primary data consisted of skipjack tuna catch data, geographic coordinates, and on-site SST measurements, collected by directly following fishing operations using fishing gear. Secondary data included satellite imagery from Sentinel-3 that included SST, CHL, and current velocity (CUR). The results showed that SST ranged from 29 to 31°C, with a significant relationship indicated by a p-value <0.005, especially at 31.0°C, while the lowest influence was observed around 30.5°C with a p-value <0.001. Based on the CHL parameter, the most influential relationship was found at a concentration of 0.5–0.7 mg/m³ with a p-value >0.005 and the lowest at 0.4 mg/m³. The best model based on AIC and CDE values was a combination of SST and CHL. However, partially, only SST had a significant effect on catches (p <0.05), while CHL was not statistically significant (p >0.05). This indicates that sea surface temperature is the most dominant oceanographic factor affecting fish catches.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

iptekspsp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

Jurnal IPTEKS Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries Hasanuddin University. The journal is a scientific and independent journal covering original research and review on fishing technology, fishing strategy and management, ...