Santri : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam
Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): Oktober: SANTRI : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam

The Role of Islamic Fintech in Enhancing Financial Inclusion and Promoting Sharia-Based Economic Growth in Indonesia

Enur Hotimah (Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Yayasan Pelita Ilmu Insani)
Mohammad Hatta Fahamsyah (Universitas Pelita Bangsa)
Adrianna Syariefur Rakhmat (Universitas Pelita Bangsa)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Oct 2026

Abstract

Indonesia’s national financial inclusion index reached 93.61% in 2026, yet Islamic financial inclusion remained only 13.24%, indicating a substantial usage gap between the general and Sharia financial systems. This study examines whether the expansion of Islamic fintech contributes to Islamic financial inclusion and Sharia-based economic growth in Indonesia. An explanatory quantitative design using monthly secondary time-series data from January 2024 to May 2025 was employed. Islamic fintech was proxied by funds raised through Sharia Securities Crowdfunding (SCF), financial inclusion by third-party funds (DPK) of Islamic Commercial Banks and Sharia Business Units (BUS-UUS), and Sharia-based economic growth by BUS-UUS financing. The variables were transformed into natural logarithms. Augmented Dickey-Fuller tests showed non-stationarity in levels but stationarity in first differences; therefore, inference relied on first-difference regressions with Newey-West/HAC robust standard errors. Changes in Sharia SCF fundraising positively affected changes in DPK (β = 0.283; p = 0.015) and financing (β = 0.124; p = 0.027). In the mediation model, the direct effect of fintech remained significant (β = 0.134; p = 0.009), whereas DPK did not significantly affect financing (β = -0.034; p = 0.706). The indirect effect was not significant (Sobel z = -0.373; p = 0.709). The findings suggest that the short-run role of Islamic fintech is more visible through direct financing-channel expansion than through deposit-based mediation. Policy should strengthen interoperability, Sharia digital literacy, consumer protection, and the integration of fintech with Islamic banking and the halal value-chain ecosystem.

Copyrights © 2026