Gaya Hidup Dan Risiko Hipertensi Pada Remaja: Literature Review

Niken Ayu Novitasari (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Aliviatussama Adi Salsabila (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Tika Mulya (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Alifah Ainur Rofiqoh (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Faiz Khoirurriza (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Satriya Pranata (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)

Jurnal Ilmu Psikologi dan Kesehatan
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Oktober - Desember

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that can affect young adolescents and is associated with various cardiovascular complications. Lifestyle factors, such as diet, physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep/rest patterns, and nutritional status, can increase the risk of hypertension in adolescents. This literature review aims to identify and describe the relationship between lifestyle and the risk of hypertension in adolescents. This study used a systematic literature review method. The literature search was conducted through the PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases. The study results indicate that adolescent lifestyle factors, including diet, physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep patterns, and nutritional status, are associated with blood pressure and the risk of hypertension.