Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): August

Implementation of Kurikulum Berbasis Cinta in Islamic Primary Education: A Phenomenological Study at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

Rahmat Syukran (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi, Indonesia)
Leli Lismay (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi, Indonesia)
Ade Suhendra (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi, Indonesia)
Adriansyah Adriansyah (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi, Indonesia)
Absharini Kardena (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi, Indonesia)
Eka Pasca Surya Bayu (Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study explores how a Kurikulum Berbasis Cinta is interpreted and enacted in Islamic primary education at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Using a qualitative phenomenological design, the research examined the lived experiences of school actors in planning, implementing, and evaluating a curriculum that humanizes learners while maintaining strong Islamic values. Semi-structured interviews were conducted on 1 June 2026 with the principal, curriculum coordinator, six teachers, four students, and three parents. The interview data were complemented by classroom observations, school-environment observations, and document analysis of teaching modules, assessment records, and student portfolios. Data were analyzed through horizonalization, meaning-unit clustering, thematic synthesis, and interpretive reflection. The findings show that the Kurikulum Berbasis Cinta was experienced through four interrelated dimensions: i) curriculum meaning as rahmah-centered humanization, ii) compassionate and differentiated classroom practice, iii) dialogic and formative assessment, and iv) a school ecology that prioritizes dignity, safety, and spiritual growth. Participants described that students were given voice, guided through respectful discipline, and supported according to learning readiness and socio-emotional needs. At the same time, implementation was constrained by documentation burden, uneven teacher capacity in differentiated instruction, limited learning resources, and some parents’ continuing preference for examination-oriented indicators. The essence of the experience indicates that a Kurikulum Berbasis Cinta in a madrasah context is not merely a soft pedagogical style; it is an institutional ethic of care that integrates adab, academic growth, and learner well-being. The study recommends sustained teacher mentoring, stronger parent-school dialogue, and assessment designs that better connect cognitive, affective, social, and spiritual outcomes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIE

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Environmental Science Other

Description

The Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education is dedicated to scholars, teachers, and anyone interested in the evolution of knowledge in Islamic Education. Articles published in the Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education need to fit with the expectation of scientific rigor concerning the ...