Energy: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Teknik
Vol. 16 No. 2 (2026): ENERGY: JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU-ILMU TEKNIK (July-November 2026 Edition)

Productivity Measurement of Fried Onion Production After Hot Air Dryer Implementation

Muhammad Yusuf (Industrial Engineering, 17 August 1945 University Banyuwangi, 68416, Indonesia)
Ainur Rofiq Ainur Rofiq (Industrial Engineering, 17 August 1945 University Banyuwangi, 68416, Indonesia)
Jusef Saeful (Industrial Engineering, 17 August 1945 University Banyuwangi, 68416, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Sep 2026

Abstract

Conventional sun drying in fried onion production causes weather dependency, prolonged processing time, inconsistent schedules, and limited production capacity, particularly for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This study evaluates the impact of implementing a Hot Air Dryer (HAD) system on production productivity at UD. Dua Sejati, Banyuwangi, Indonesia. A before-and-after comparative design was employed, with data collected over five working days before and after HAD implementation. Productivity was assessed using the partial productivity approach, comparing output against labor hours and process time. The results showed that the HAD system reduced drying time by 58.3% and overall production cycle time by 38.7%. Consequently, daily production capacity increased by 63.1%, while labor and process productivity both improved by approximately 63%, achieved without additional labor or working hours. This study contributes novelty by empirically quantifying the productivity impact of drying technology implementation—a dimension largely overlooked in previous research that focused predominantly on drying kinetics and energy efficiency. The findings demonstrate that HAD technology is a practical and economically feasible solution for eliminating production bottlenecks, enhancing operational performance, and improving competitiveness in food-processing MSMEs. These results offer valuable guidance for similar enterprises seeking low-cost technological innovation to achieve sustainable production.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

energy

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

Energy Journal serves as a platform for information and communication of various research findings and scientific writings in the field of engineering, contributed by practitioners, researchers, and academics who are involved in and have a keen interest in the development of science and technology. ...