Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Vol 14 No 1 (2026): September 2026

Situational Analysis of Urinary Incontinence Among Pre-Elderly and Elderly Women: A Community-Based Epidemiological Study

Hapsari Cahyaningrum (Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Indarwati Indarwati (Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Arief Abdullah (Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Selogiri, Selogiri, Indonesia)
Kolin Feren Huda Mega Buana (Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Alief Fallah Yusrony Rois (Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Hilmy Nur Isnaini (Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia)
⁠Azizah Nurul Huda (Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Urinary incontinence (UI) is a common yet frequently underreported health problem among older women that negatively affects quality of life, psychological well-being, and social participation. However, community-based epidemiological data remain limited, particularly at the local level in Indonesia. This study aimed to describe the occurrence and characteristics of UI among pre-elderly and elderly women participating in a community-based elderly health program in Surakarta, Indonesia. A preliminary community-based cross-sectional assessment was conducted among 32 women aged ≥45 years selected using purposive sampling. UI type was assessed using the Questionnaire for Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis (QUID), while severity and quality-of-life impact were assessed using the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF). Of the 32 participants, 21 (65.6%) reported UI. Among participants with UI, mixed urinary incontinence was the most common type (66.7%), followed by urgency urinary incontinence (28.6%) and stress urinary incontinence (4.8%). The proportion of participants with UI tended to increase across age and parity categories, although the observed differences were not statistically significant. These findings indicate a substantial burden of UI within this specific community group and provide preliminary evidence to support further community-based screening, education, and pelvic floor rehabilitation programs.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jitek

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Health Professions

Description

Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the health ...