Escalate : Economics and Business Journal
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Escalate : Economics and Business Journal

The Influence of the Fed Rate and the Dow Jones Index on the Movement of the Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG) for the 2016-2025 Period

Vinasya Sholafa Ananda (Pamulang University)
Dina Novita (Pamulang University)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Fed Rate and the Dow Jones Index on the movement of the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) for the 2016-2025 period. This study uses a quantitative method with a saturated sampling technique, encompassing 10 years of reporting data on the Fed Rate, the Dow Jones Index, and the JCI. Data analysis techniques included classical assumption tests, regression analysis, correlation coefficients, coefficients of determination, and hypothesis testing. The results show that partially, the Fed Rate has a significant positive effect on the JCI with a coefficient of determination of 65.4% and a t-count of 2,442 > t-table 2,262. The Dow Jones Index also has a significant positive effect on the JCI with a coefficient of determination of 84.3% and a t-count of 4.425 > t-table 2.262. Simultaneously, the Fed Rate and the Dow Jones Index have a significant positive effect on the movement of the JCI with the regression equation $Y = 4051.111 + 127.109X_1 + 0.071X_2$. The simultaneous coefficient of determination is 76%, while the remaining 24% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. The hypothesis test obtained an F-count > F-table (11,078 > 4,737). In conclusion, there is a significant effect of the Fed Rate and the Dow Jones Index on the movement of the Jakarta Composite Index.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

escalate

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Escalate invites both empirical and theoretical articles that explore micro and macro phenomena. The journals publication scope encompasses a wide array of domains, including macro and micro economics, business strategy and policy, entrepreneurship, finance and accounting studies, human resource ...