JPIK Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Studi Keislaman
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): September

Keistimewaan Diksi dan Semantik Al-Qur’an: Telaah I'jaz Lughowi pada Surah Al-Kautsar

Fatih Khoiru Mutsaqof (Ma'
had Aly Walindo Pekalogan)

Ali Burhan (UIN KH Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Sep 2026

Abstract

The Qur’an possesses linguistic distinctiveness evident in the precision of its word choices, sentence structures, and the depth of meaning contained within. Surah Al-Kautsar is one such surah that exemplifies this quality, despite its remarkably concise structure. This study aims to examine the aspect of I’jaz Lughawi (linguistic inimitability) in Surah Al-Kautsar by analyzing its diction and semantic relationships. Employing a qualitative approach and a library research method, the study draws upon the Qur’an, exegesis (tafsir) works, academic books, journals, and other relevant sources. The findings reveal that the linguistic distinctiveness of Surah Al-Kautsar is manifest in the selection of the terms Al-Kautsar, Wanhar, and Al-Abtar, each of which carries a wealth of meaning and unique usage characteristics. Furthermore, the interrelationship between the phrases Innā A’ṭaināka Al-Kautsar, Faṣalli Li Rabbika Wanhar, and Inna Syāni’aka Huwa Al-Abtar demonstrates structural coherence, shifts in modes of address (khitab), and semantic interconnectedness that reinforce the surah’s message. Thus, the distinctive diction and semantic structure of Surah Al-Kautsar demonstrate a form of I’jaz Lughawi that achieves density of meaning, linguistic beauty, and depth of message within a highly concise form.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpik

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Description

JPIK Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Studi Keislaman contains studies in the field of Islamic education which include; Islamic education thought, Islamic educational philosophy, Islamic education curriculum, Islamic education learning model, Islamic education learning strategies and methods, Islamic ...