Jurnal Relevansi : Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Bisnis
Vol 10 No 5 (2026): October

​Authentic Leadership, Psychological Capital, and Meaningfulness of Work: Predicting Generation Z Employees' Mental Well-Being

Ratih Anggraini (Universitas Internasional Batam)
Farah Fakhirah Suganda (Universitas Internasional Batam)
Lily Sudhartio (Universitas Internasional Batam)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study examined the effects of authentic leadership and psychological capital on the mental well-being of Generation Z employees and investigated the mediating roles of psychological capital and meaningfulness of work. Given Generation Z’s increasing presence in the workforce and concerns regarding employee well-being, this study employed a quantitative approach using a cross-sectional survey of 300 Generation Z employees in Batam, Indonesia, selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 3.0. The structural model demonstrated substantial explanatory power for mental well-being (R² = 0.747), with predictive relevance indicated by Q² = 0.582. Authentic leadership positively affected mental well-being (β = 0.485, p < 0.001) and psychological capital (β = 0.563, p < 0.001), but did not significantly affect the meaningfulness of work (β = 0.068, p = 0.235). Psychological capital significantly mediated the relationship between authentic leadership and mental well-being (β = 0.215, p < 0.001), whereas meaningfulness of work did not (β = 0.015, p = 0.246). The findings highlight the importance of authentic leadership in strengthening psychological resources associated with Generation Z employees’ mental well-being and provide implications for leadership development in organizations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

relevansi

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Relevansi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis  is a peer-reviewed journal. Ekombis invites academics and researchers who do original research in the fields of economics, management, and accounting, including but not limited to: Economics      Monetary Economics, Finance, and Banking ...