JURNAL REKAYASA DAN MANAJEMEN AGROINDUSTRI
Vol 10 No 4 (2022): December

Pengaruh Rasio Bahan:Pelarut Dan Waktu Ekstraksi Dengan Gelombang Mikro Terhadap Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Kopi Robusta Sebagai Sumber Antioksidan

G. U. S. Pramitha Rahayu (Universitas Udayana)
G. P. Ganda Putra (Universitas Udayana)
L. P. Wrasiati (Universitas Udayana)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2022

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine effect of material:solvent ratio and extraction time with mi crowaves on ethanol extrac of robusta coffee husk as a source of antioxidant activity and to obtain the best material:solvent ratio and to extraction time wich can produce ethanol extrac of robusta coffee husk as a source of antioxidants. The experimental design used in this research was a factorial randomized block design, which are grouped into 2 groups based on the implementation time and consisted of two factors. The first factor was material:solvent ratio which consisted of 3 level that namely 1:20 ; 1:30 ; 1:40. The second factor was the time of extraction which consisted of 3 level namely 5, 10, and 15 minutes. The data were analyzed by analysis of variance and continued with Tukey test. The result showed that the material:solvent ratio and time extraction had a very significant effect on yield, total phenolic, total flavonoid, and antioxidant activity. Interaction between treatments had a very significant effect on anti-oxidant activity and total flavonoid. And had sigificant effect on total phenolic content. The solid to sol-vent ratio and extraction time did not significant effect of robusta coffee husk yield. The best treatment showed that the solid to solvent ratio 1:30 for 10 minutes using microwaves which characteristic yield was 8.86±0.08%, total phenol was 8.55±0.13 mg GAE/g extract, total flavonoid was 6.87±0.12 mg QE/g extract, and antioxidant activity was 37.84±0.14 mg GAE/g extract.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrma

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Journal of Agroindustrial Technology aims to publish original research results and policy papers written by researchers, experts as well as practitioners, in the field of agroindustries. Journal of Agroindustrial Technology encompasses a broad range of research topics in in the field of ...