DELIMA: Jurnal Kajian Kebidanan
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): DELIMA: Jurnal Kajian Kebidanan

Maternal Parenting Practices as a Socio-Cultural Determinant of Stunting and Motor Development among Toddlers in Jeneponto Regency

Sri Wahyuni Bahrum (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Gunung Sari)
Andi Syarifah Irmadani (Pelamonia Makassar Institute of Health Sciences, Makassar, Indonesia.)
Sitti Hasrah Ibrahim (Pelamonia Makassar Institute of Health Sciences, Makassar, Indonesia.)
Kurniati Akhfar (Mega Buana Midwifery Academy, Makassar, Indonesia.)
Nurhayani Jamil (Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional condition that can impair physical growth and motor development in early childhood, with maternal parenting practices considered an important factor influencing its occurrence. This study aimed to examine the association between maternal parenting practices, stunting, and motor skill development among children aged 24-59 months at Bontomate’ne Community Health Center, Jeneponto Regency, Indonesia. A quantitative cross sectional design was employed involving 44 children selected through purposive sampling. Maternal parenting practices were assessed using a structured questionnaire, nutritional status was determined based on height-for-age Z-scores (HAZ), and motor development was evaluated using the Denver Developmental Screening Test (DDST). Associations between variables were analyzed using Fisher’s Exact Test. The findings showed that most others demonstrated sufficient parenting practices, accounting for 42 children (95.5%), while good parenting practices were identified in only 2 children (4.5%). Of the total participants, 43 children (97.7%) were classified as stunted. A significant association was found between maternal parenting practices and stunting (p = 0.045). Stunting was also significantly associated with delayed motor development (p = 0.035), with severely stunted children showing a greater tendency to experience delays in motor skills. These findings indicate that maternal parenting practices are associated with the risk of stunting, which is subsequently related to motor development in young children. Therefore, early interventions integrating parenting education and nutritional support are important to prevent stunting and promote optimal growth and motor development during early childhood.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

delima

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

DELIMA: Jurnal Kajian Kebidanan adalah jurnal elektronik yang diterbitkan oleh Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bina Bangsa (BBM) Majene, Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia. Jurnal ini berisi artikel ilmiah tentang Kehamilan, Persalinan, Nifas, Neonatus, Bayi, Balita dan Anak Pra Sekolah, Keluarga Berencana, ...