Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani (JPJ)
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani (JPJ)

Analysis Of 100-Meter Sprint Acceleration Movement (Study Of Male 100-Meter Sprint Athletes In National Training Center B, From A Biomechanical Perspective)

Mahmuddin (Universitas Negeri Medan, Sumatera Utara)
Wahyu Purnomo (Universitas Negeri Medan, Sumatera Utara)
Agung Pratama (Universitas Negeri Medan, Sumatera Utara)
Zauzy Pranda Ginting (Universitas Negeri Medan, Sumatera Utara)
Wibisono Surya Azwan (Universitas Negeri Medan, Sumatera Utara)
Farros Garsyani Habibie (Universitas Negeri Medan, Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze acceleration movement in the 100-meter sprint of male athletes from the National Training Center B from a biomechanical perspective. The main focus of the study is to examine the start phase, acceleration phase, and stride technique that affect optimal speed. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach with three-dimensional video analysis. Data were collected through high-speed camera recordings and measurements of stride length, stride frequency, push-off angle, and reaction time. The results of the analysis show that in the initial acceleration phase, the optimal push-off angle is in the range of 42°–45° to the track surface, while the highest stride frequency is achieved at a distance of 30–50 meters. In conclusion, mastery of biomechanical techniques, especially in the start and acceleration phases, greatly influences the achievement of maximum speed in the 100-meter sprint. 

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JPJ

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

JPJ (Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani) with e-ISSN: 2723-2816 is a journal published by LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna every 6 months, namely in June and December. JPJ (Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani) collects scientific articles in the fields of physical education, performance sports, ...