TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal
Vol 5 No 3 (2026)

Reorienting the Fundamental Concepts and Scope of Sustainable Natural Resource Management: An Ecocentric Perspective in Indonesia

Bonaraja Purba (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Afifah Khalisah Ritonga (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Reva Nurputri Siahaan (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Refalina Refalina (Universitas Negeri Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Oct 2026

Abstract

Natural resource (NR) management in Indonesia continues to face various problems, including ecosystem damage, pollution, environmental degradation, biodiversity loss, and conflicts over resource utilization due to a short-term economic orientation. This study aims to examine the basic concepts and scope of sustainable natural resource management in Indonesia through an ecocentric perspective. The study employs a library research method with a descriptive qualitative approach through the identification, selection, comparison, and synthesis of various relevant literature sources. The findings show that natural resources have not only economic value but also social and ecological functions that need to be preserved. A reorientation of management is necessary by shifting from exploitation toward sustainability, from a sectoral approach toward an ecosystem-based approach, and from short-term orientation toward intergenerational interests. The perspectives of ecocentrism, green economy, Green GDP, and circular economy can support a balance among economic, social, and ecological interests in natural resource management in Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

TOFEDU Journal is a scientific journal related to research results, conceptual studies, critical/comprehensive studies in the field of education. The results of the work of the researchers are expected to make a positive contribution in the field of education in order to achieve equitable, inclusive ...