SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Vol 15 No 3 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL

EFFECTIVENESS OF SIMPLE SCIENCE-BASED APE ON EARLY CHILDHOOD CURIOSITY AND OBSERVATION AT TK BUMI BAHARI

Syarifah Shafira al Qadri (Institut Agama Islam Natuna)
Erine Agustia (Institut Agama Islam Natuna)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

Early childhood is a critical period for developing curiosity and observation skills, yet initial observations at TK Bumi Bahari showed that learning remained conventional, with children passive, rarely asking questions, and inattentive when observing. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of simple science-based educational play tools (APE) in improving curiosity and observation ability among early childhood children. Method: A quantitative pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design was used in the 2025–2026 academic year, involving seven Group B children who took part in three APE activities: Color Tree, Magic Magnet, and Float or Sink. Data were collected through observation and documentation, then analyzed descriptively and with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The average curiosity score increased from 57.6 to 83.0, and the average observation score increased from 55.2 to 88.5, with both improvements significant at the 0.05 level, leading to rejection of the null hypothesis. Conclusion/Implication: Simple science-based APE were effective in improving children's curiosity and observation ability in this setting; given the small single-group sample, replication with larger samples and a control group is recommended.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sosioedukasi

Publisher

Subject

Education Social Sciences Other

Description

urnal sosioedukasi (e-ISSN: 2541-612X, Print ISSN 2086-6135) diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan mei dan november. fokus Scientific Journals of Education and Social. Jurnal sosioedukasi mencakup semua bidang dan ...