Journal of Education Research
Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026)

Pragmatic Analysis of Gendered Communication in Inside Out: Speech Acts and Their Implications for Inclusive English-Speaking Instruction

Vivi Novita (English Education Department, Faculty of Language and Arts Education, Universitas PGRI Semarang)
Listyaning Sumardiyani (English Education Department, Faculty of Language and Arts Education, Universitas PGRI Semarang)
Rr. Festi Himatu Karima (English Education Department, Faculty of Language and Arts Education, Universitas PGRI Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2026

Abstract

The gap between grammatical accuracy and pragmatic competence remains a persistent challenge for EFL learners, particularly when speaking instruction rarely integrates contextual speech-act analysis with a critical gender perspective. This study examines speech acts in Disney-Pixar's Inside Out, analyzes how family interactions construct gendered communication, and discusses implications for inclusive English-speaking instruction. A qualitative descriptive design was applied to 43 utterances drawn from the film and its official transcript, classified through Searle's speech-act taxonomy, and interpreted contextually. Directives were most frequent (41.9%), followed by assertives (30.2%), expressives (25.6%), and one commissive (2.3%), with no declaratives. Contextual, relational, and emotional factors—rather than fixed gender traits—shaped communicative functions. These findings suggest Inside Out serves as authentic pedagogical material for developing learners' pragmatic awareness while fostering critical reflection on gender representation in inclusive speaking instruction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jer

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Mathematics Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Education Research is a peer-refereed open-access journal which has been established for the dissemination of state of the art knowledge in the field of education. This Journal is published for time per year at March, June, September and December by Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD ...