Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Vol. 28 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan

IS INPUT SUBSIDY STILL USEFUL FOR INDONESIAN AGRICULTURE? AN EMPIRICAL REVIEW OF RICE PRODUCTIVITY AT THE HOUSEHOLD LEVEL

Gilang Wirakusuma (Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2025

Abstract

Government policies in the form of input subsidies have become an essential instrument for improving the performance of the agricultural sector and overcoming the limitations of resources owned by farmers. However, there are still questions about how effective this policy can be in boosting agriculture performance. This study aims to examine the impact of channeling input subsidies on agricultural productivity. Using the 2014 Agricultural Census microdata, 26,079 rice farm households were included in the analysis. Propensity Score Matching (PSM) is used to examine the impact of input subsidies on agricultural productivity represented by the productivity of rice farming. PSM was chosen because it can overcome the selection bias that could potentially arise in the analysis process. The analysis showed that the PSM model succeeded in reducing bias and confirmed that input subsidies had a significant effect on the productivity of rice farming. Thus, the input subsidy policy is an important and relevant instructor to improve the performance of the agricultural sector.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

JEP

Publisher

Subject

Description

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (JEP), or Journal of Economics and Development, is a peer-reveiwed journal that publishes original research papers, review articles, and case studies related to economics and development studies in Indonesia and other countries. All papers are peer-reviewed by at least ...