JC-T (Journal Cis-Trans) : Jurnal Kimia dan Terapannya
Article in Press

Enzymatic Extraction of Gelatin from Goat Skin Using Combined Proteases from Indigenous Bacterial Isolates MSF6 and MSF11

Fanny Anggita Febrianingrum (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Mieke Alvionita (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Intan Kusuma Dewi (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Suharti Suharti (Departemen Kimia, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Negeri Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Oct 2026

Abstract

Gelatin, a protein derived from collagen, is widely used in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries. The use of conventional porcine-derived gelatin raises concerns about halal compliance, highlighting the need to develop alternative gelatin sources acceptable to a broader range of consumers. This study successfully produced halal gelatin from goat skin through enzymatic extraction using a mixture of proteases produced by indigenous bacterial isolates MSF6 and MSF11. Optimal protease production was achieved on day 2 at pH 9 and 37 °C, while maximum protease activity was observed at pH 9 and 57 °C. The highest gelatin recovery (78.93%) was obtained using a 3:1 ratio of crude protease extracts from MSF6 and MSF11. ATR-FTIR analysis revealed characteristic amide A and amide I absorption bands, while SDS-PAGE analysis showed a predominant protein band with a molecular weight of 66.34 ± 2.65 kDa. The extracted gelatin exhibited a gelling temperature of 8 °C, a pH of 7.56, and a gel strength of 19.9 Bloom.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jct

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

JC-T (Journal Cis-Trans) : jurnal kimia dan terapannya is published by Universitas Negeri Malang, Faculty of Mathematics and Science, Chemistry ...