Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)

Behavioral and Obstetrical Factors Associated with Self-Reported Cervical Cancer-Related Symptoms Among Women of Childbearing Age in Medan City, Indonesia

Fatwa Imelda (Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Lawra Lofty Maharaja (Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Reni Asmara Ariga (Universitas Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Oct 2026

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer remains the second most common malignancy among women in Indonesia, driven by late-stage clinical diagnoses. This cross-sectional correlational study investigated the relationship between behavioral-obstetrical risk profiles and the early manifestation of self-perceived cervical cancer symptoms among women in vulnerable reproductive groups at the primary care level.Aims: This study aimed to analyze the association between behavioral-obstetrical risk profiles and self-reported cervical cancer symptoms among women of childbearing age (15–49 years) at the primary healthcare level.Methods: A consecutive sample of 108 women of childbearing age completed an anonymous, self-administered questionnaire assessing behavioral–obstetrical risk factors and a 10-item cervical cancer symptom checklist at UPTD Puskesmas PB Selayang II, Medan, Indonesia.Results: Self-reported symptoms were identified in 59.3% of respondents, predominantly systemic fatigue (50.0%), lower back pain (37.96%), and pelvic pain (25.93%), while late-stage signs were completely absent.Conclusion: These results demonstrate a significant cross-sectional association between specific behavioral-obstetrical profiles and self-reported cervical cancer-related symptoms among women accessing primary care. Because symptoms were self-reported and unconfirmed by clinical or cytological diagnostic tests, universal screening remains essential to distinguish subjective reproductive complaints from actual cervical pathology.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

abdigermas

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) with E-ISSN : 2986-2698 is a journal managed by CV Media Inti Teknologi. Publish articles on community service activities in the fields of : 1. Keperawatan (Nursing) 2. Kedokteran (Medicine) 3. Farmasi (Pharmacy) 4. Inovasi Bidang ...