Jurnal TILAPIA
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Juli 2026

Pengaruh Pemberian Berbagai Jenis Pakan Alami sebagai Pakan Alternatif terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Louhan (Amphilophus trimaculatus)

Andri Rahmat Riyadi (Unknown)
Teuku Muhammad Haja Almuqaramah (Universitas Abulyatama)
Nurhayati Nurhayati (Syiah Kuala University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2026

Abstract

Flowerhorn fish is a type of hybrid fish with several genera, namely Cichlasoma, Amphilophus, and Paraneetroplus. In Indonesia, flowerhorn fish has been a popular ornamental fish since the 2000s. This study aims to determine the effect of providing different types of feed on the growth and color changes of flowerhorn fish (Amphilophus trimaculatus). The feed used included artificial feed (pellets) as a control and three types of natural feed, namely Hong Kong worms, rice shrimp, and crickets. The study was conducted for 60 days using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, so there were 12 experimental units. The parameters observed included weight growth, length growth, changes in fish body color, and water quality. The results showed that different types of feed had a significant effect on the growth and color changes of flowerhorn fish (p <0.05). The highest weight and length growth were obtained in treatment D (crickets), with an average final weight of 30.4 g and a length of 5.3 cm. Meanwhile, the highest color change occurred in treatment C (rice shrimp), with an average color scale value of 4.7. Water quality during the study was within the optimal range for Flowerhorn fish cultivation (temperature 28–30°C and pH 7.5–8.5). It can be concluded that providing crickets as a feed is most optimal for supporting the growth of Flowerhorn fish, while rice shrimp is most effective in increasing the intensity of the fish's body color. This study is expected to be a reference for Flowerhorn fish farmers in selecting the right type of natural feed to increase fish productivity and quality.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tilapia

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal TILAPIA merupakan jurnal ilmiah bidang ilmu perikanan yang diasuh oleh Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Abulyatama Aceh. Jurnal ini menerbitkan artikel berkualitas dalam ilmu perikanan pada umumnya dengan tujuan menyebarluaskan informasi, ide dan hasil penelitian terbaru di bidang perikanan dan ...