Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Medika Nusantara

Hubungan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga dan Kualitas Air Minum dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita

Dwi Amelia (Universitas Jambi)
M. Naswir (Universitas Jambi)
Arnild Augina Mekarisce (Universitas Jambi)
Dwi Noerjoedianto (Universitas Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2026

Abstract

Diarrhea is a health problem that can affect toddlers and is linked to environmental sanitation conditions. Poor household waste management and drinking water that does not meet microbiological standards can be environmental factors that potentially increase the risk of diarrhea. This study aims to determine the relationship between household waste management and drinking water quality and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. This study is a quantitative study with an analytical observational design using a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 100 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and laboratory testing of composite drinking water samples from nine villages. The results showed that 51 respondents (51%) had toddlers with diarrhea, while 49 respondents (49%) did not. The analysis revealed a significant association between household waste management and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers (p-value = 0.005; PR = 1.833; 95% CI = 1.205–2.789).Laboratory tests showed that 44% of the samples tested positive for Escherichia coli and all samples tested positive for coliforms. The relationship between drinking water quality and the incidence of diarrhea could not be statistically analyzed because all respondents fell into the category of substandard drinking water quality. There was a significant association between household waste management and the incidence of diarrhea. Descriptively, drinking water quality was one of the factors contributing to the high incidence of diarrhea among toddlers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Medika

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Medika Nusantara mencakup artikel di bidang ilmu kesehatan dan Kedokteran. Kami menyediakan akses terbuka (open access) bagi para akademisi dan praktisi serta mahasiswa kesehatan yang ingin mendapatkan artikel dalam Jurnal Jurnal Medika ...