IERA, Islamic Education and Research Academy
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): July 2026

Modernisasi Kurikulum Ma'had Aly melalui Pembelajaran Kitab Kuning (Turāts) untuk Pengembangan Kompetensi Akademik dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Mahasantri

Muhammad Izzuddin (Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto)
Ahmad Abi Najih (Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang)
Miftahul Huda (Universitas Islam Cordoba Banyuwangi)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study analyzes the modernization of the Ma'had Aly curriculum through the transformation of kitab kuning (classical Islamic texts) learning to strengthen the academic and scholarly competencies of mahasantri (pesantren students). The main issue is the demand to preserve the turāts (classical Islamic scholarly tradition) while developing standards of contemporary higher education. A qualitative case study approach was employed, with data collected from observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña model. The results show that modernization is carried out through the integration of kitab kuning with modern academic approaches, strengthening research methodology, scientific literacy, and participatory learning. This transformation enhances mastery of the classical Islamic treasury as well as critical thinking, research, scientific writing, and academic communication skills. Kitab kuning proves to be a strategic instrument for developing academic competencies without losing the values of pesantren tradition. The novelty of the research lies in the construction of a curriculum modernization model that places the transformation of turāts learning at the center of strengthening mahasantri competencies. The findings contribute theoretically to the study of pesantren higher education and practically to the development of a Ma'had Aly curriculum that is adaptive.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

iera

Publisher

Subject

Religion Other

Description

IERA, Islamic Education and Research Academy issues academic manuscripts on Islamic Education Teaching and Islamic Education Studies in either Indonesian or international contexts with multidisciplinary perspective: particularly within the scholarly tradition of classical Islam, Educational Studies, ...