IERA, Islamic Education and Research Academy
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): October 2026

Strategi Kepala Sekolah dalam Membangun Budaya Mutu Berbasis Nilai Amanah dan Ihsan: Perspektif Total Quality Management dalam Transformasi Akreditasi C ke A

Susiyati (STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau)
Muhammad Faisal (STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau)
Ramandha Rudwi Hantoro (STAIN Sultan Abdurrahman Kepulauan Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2026

Abstract

School accreditation in Indonesia is often reduced to completing documents before the assessment visit, so the quality it produces tends to be administrative and short-lived. SDIT Ar Refah Tanjungpinang faced the same problem before it raised its accreditation rating from C to A. This study aims to analyse the principal's strategies for building a quality culture from a Total Quality Management perspective, to explain how the values of amanah (trustworthiness) and ihsan (excellence) are internalised into that culture, and to reveal the impact of this culture on the accreditation transformation. The study employed a qualitative approach with a single case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis involving the principal, teachers, administrative staff, foundation board members, the school committee, and the accreditation team. The data were analysed using the interactive model of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing, and their trustworthiness was tested through source and technique triangulation. The findings show that the principal built a quality culture through shared quality awareness, documented work cycles, improvement-oriented evaluation, team collaboration, and role modelling. Amanah and ihsan served as intrinsic motivation that shifted work orientation from compliance to worship. The study concludes that integrating TQM principles with amanah and ihsan produces a substantive accreditation transformation, because quality is embraced as a moral and spiritual responsibility of the entire school community.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

iera

Publisher

Subject

Religion Other

Description

IERA, Islamic Education and Research Academy issues academic manuscripts on Islamic Education Teaching and Islamic Education Studies in either Indonesian or international contexts with multidisciplinary perspective: particularly within the scholarly tradition of classical Islam, Educational Studies, ...