Jurnal Ecotipe (Electronic, Control, Telecommunication, Information, and Power Engineering)
Vol 13 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ecotipe, October 2026

Parasitic Ringing Suppression in FPGA-Controlled Three-Phase Voltage Source Inverter Using RC Snubber Circuit

Angga Wahyu Aditya (Department of Electrical Engineering, Balikpapan State Polytechnic)
Fathur Zaini Rachman (Department of Electrical Engineering, Balikpapan State Polytechnic)
Andi Sri Irtawaty (Department of Electrical Engineering, Balikpapan State Polytechnic)
Desak Made Ristia Kartika (Department of Civil Engineering, Balikpapan State Polytechnic)
Indra Ferdiansyah (Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya)
Muhammad Rizani Rusli (Department of Electrical Engineering, Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Oct 2026

Abstract

Parasitic phenomena in inverter circuits, arising from semiconductor switching devices, are a well-recognized challenge that causes voltage spikes, high-frequency oscillations, and PWM signal distortions, thereby reducing the reliability of electric motor drive systems. Unlike prior studies that address snubber design without explicitly deriving parasitic parameters, this work presents a systematic approach to RC snubber design based on analytically derived parasitic inductance and resonance frequency parameters. A series-parallel RC snubber is designed for each semiconductor switch using mathematical models for spike voltage, resonant frequency, snubber capacitance, and damping resistance. Experimental validation is conducted using a three-phase inverter with a switching frequency of 25 kHz, controlled by a Field Programmable Gate Array, and connected to an electric motor. Without the snubber, ringing reaches approximately 70–75% of the nominal PWM voltage, and current spikes exceed 33% of the peak value. After applying the designed snubber, oscillations are reduced to approximately 1.5–1.8% of the nominal PWM voltage, and current spikes are confined below 10% with an oscillation duration of less than 1 millisecond. These results demonstrate that the analytically designed snubber effectively suppresses parasitic ringing, reduces switching stress, and improves inverter stability and motor control accuracy under high-frequency PWM operation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ecotipe

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

This scientific journal is called Jurnal Ecotipe (Electronic, Control, Telcommunication, Information, and Power Engineering) with clusters of science in the field of Electrical Engineering covering the field of Electronics, Control, Telecommunications, Information/Informatics, and Power Electricity. ...