Research Horizon
Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Research Horizon - October 2026

The Mediating Effect of Self-Control in the Relationship between Loneliness and Social Media Addiction among Emerging Adults

Sity Nurhaliza Ubino (Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Muhammad Wahyu Kuncoro (Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Triana Noor Edwina Dewayani Soeharto (Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Oct 2026

Abstract

High levels of social media use among young adults increase the risk of social media addiction. This study aims to examine the effect of loneliness on social media addiction through self-control among emerging adults. The hypotheses propose that loneliness has an indirect effect on social media addiction through self-control, as well as a direct effect on social media addiction. This study used a quantitative approach, with path analysis conducted in JASP. The sample included 389 emerging adults aged 18–25 who actively used social media. The results revealed a significant indirect effect of loneliness on social media addiction through self-control. These findings indicate that higher levels of loneliness are associated with lower levels of self-control, which in turn are associated with higher levels of social media addiction. In addition, loneliness had a significant direct effect on social media addiction, indicating that individuals who experience higher levels of loneliness tend to exhibit higher levels of social media addiction. Therefore, self-control serves as a partial mediator in the relationship between loneliness and social media addiction among emerging adults. This study highlights the important role of self-control in explaining how loneliness may contribute to social media addiction among emerging adults.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

RH

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

The journal aims to make significant contributions to applied research and knowledge across the globe through the publication of original and high-quality research articles. It publishes original research articles, reviews, mini-reviews, case reports, letters to the editor, and commentaries, thereby ...