Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan
Vol. 17 No. 3 (2026): AUGUST 2026

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY RISK ASSESSMENT DURING PURSE SEINE VESSEL UNLOADING OPERATIONS AT KUTARAJA OCEANIC FISHING PORT, ACEH: PENILAIAN RISIKO KESELAMATAN KERJA PADA OPERASI BONGKAR KAPAL PURSE SEINE DI PPS KUTARAJA, ACEH

Fis Purwangka (Department of Fisheries Resource Utilization, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Okto Ijen Aritonang (Study Program of Marine Fisheries Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Erlangga Lumbantoruan (Study Program of Marine Fisheries Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Fani Fani (Study Program of Marine Fisheries Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Nabila Dinantiar Adelianoor (Study Program of Marine Fisheries Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Vivi Septi Sari (Study Program of Agro-Maritime Logistics, Multidisciplinary, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Kasman Madi (Study Program of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Jl. Agatis, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Ridwan Maulana Nugraha (Study Program of Management, Universitas Bhakti Asih Tangerang, Jl. Raden Fatah No.62, Ciledug, Tangerang, Banten 15151, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Oct 2026

Abstract

Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) is a crucial aspect of preventing workplace accidents and illnesses, particularly during high-risk vessel unloading operations at the Kutaraja Oceanic Fishing Port (OFP) in Banda Aceh. Inadequate implementation of safety programs, such as hazard identification, risk analysis, and risk control, is a primary cause of workplace accidents in this sector. This study aimed to identify activities and analyze occupational safety risks associated with the unloading process of purse seine vessels at OFP Kutaraja over one month, focusing on seven vessels. The methodology involved direct observation, interviews with crew members, and data analysis using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) approach. Risk assessment was conducted using a risk matrix that factored in both severity and probability. The results indicate that the unloading operation comprises three main stages: pre-unloading, the unloading process, and post-unloading. Each stage presents varying levels of risk, ranging from "Acceptable" to "Unacceptable". The highest risks were associated with handling fish-filled brail nets and transporting the catch, activities that carry the potential for serious accidents. Contributing risk factors included the lack of use of personal protective equipment (PPE), suboptimal work procedures, and unsafe working conditions. Safety during vessel unloading operations could be improved through regular training, increased PPE usage, and the implementation of a JSA-based risk control system.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtpk

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Library & Information Science

Description

Tujuan Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan yaitu menyebarluaskan informasi ilmiah tentang perkembangan teknologi perikanan dan kelautan antara lain: teknologi perikanan tangkap, teknologi kelautan, inderaja kelautan, akustik dan instrumentasi, teknologi kapal perikanan, teknologi pengolahan ...