PARADUTA : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Oktober

PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, DAN TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSETS PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN MINUMAN BEI 2022–2025

Galuh Prabandari Pangestika (Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta)
Yudas Tadius Andi Candra (Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta)
Zaenal Wafa (Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta)
Tutut Dewi Astuti (Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2026

Abstract

This study examines the effects of the Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) on Return on Assets (ROA) in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2022–2025. This study employed an associative quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the companies’ annual financial reports. Purposive sampling resulted in 10 companies, yielding 40 observations over the four-year period. The study first conducted classical assumption tests, followed by multiple linear regression analysis using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), with hypothesis testing conducted through t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination. The results show that CR has no significant effect on ROA. DER has a negative and significant effect, while TATO has a positive and significant effect on ROA. Simultaneously, CR, DER, and TATO have a significant effect on ROA and explain 51.2% of its variation. These findings indicate that how food and beverage companies manage their capital structure and utilize their assets efficiently contributes to their ability to generate profits.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Paraduta

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

PARADUTA : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial (ISSN 2964-6421) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan tiga kali setahun (Februari, Juni dan Oktober) oleh Prodi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Madako Tolitoli. Jurnal Paraduta dimaksudkan sebagai jurnal untuk menerbitkan artikel yang melaporkan ...