Heart Science Journal
Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): Navigating High-Risk Cardiovascular Subsets: Premature Disease, Plaque Complexi

Diagnostic value of glycated albumin versus HbA1c in predicting coronary artery disease: A systematic review

Tiwik Eriskawati (Unknown)
R. A Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni (Unknown)
Joko Prasetyo (Unknown)
Agustin Widyowati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Oct 2026

Abstract

Glycated Albumin (GA) is a medium-term glycemic marker more sensitive to fluctuations in glucose and is unagaffected by factors which affect the lifespan of erythrocytes. Several studies have assessed whether GA has better predictive value or could complement HbA1c for the presence, severity, and prognosis of coronary artery disease (CAD). However, the data remain indefinite. This study compares the efficacy of GA and HbA1c as predictors of the presence, severity, and outcomes of coronary artery disease from recent literature evidence. A systematic review was performed on observational studies, cohort, and cross-sectional studies that reported the association between GA and/or HbA1c with CAD, considering data from PubMed. Studies which evaluated the severity of CAD using angiography/scoring systems like SYNTAX and Gensini, which compared GA and HbA1c, and were related to adults, were included in this review. Various studies reported that GA exhibits a significant association with the severity of coronary stenosis as compared to HbA1c. Furthermore, GA can even observe glycemic fluctuations over a short period, but HbA1c remains valid as a long-term measure. A dual approach may enhance the accuracy in determining cardiovascular risk, particularly in patients with diabetes. In summary, these studies demonstrated that GA outperformed HbA1c in identifying the severity and risk associated with CAD, and when combined, could provide a more robust measure of cardiovascular risk.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

heartscience

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

HEART SCIENCE is the official open access journal of Brawijaya Cardiovascular Research Center, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia. The journal publishes articles three times per year in January, May, and September. The ...